Sunan Abi Dawud 1070
When the Eid Day Coincides with Friday
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ عَنْ إِيَاسِ بْنِ أَبِي رَمْلَةَ الشَّامِيِّ قَالَ
شَهِدْتُ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنَ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ وَهُوَ يَسْأَلُ زَيْدَ بْنَ أَرْقَمَ قَالَ أَشَهِدْتَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ عِيدَيْنِ اجْتَمَعَا فِي يَوْمٍ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ قَالَ فَكَيْفَ صَنَعَ؟ قَالَ: صَلَّى الْعِيدَ ثُمَّ رَخَّصَ فِي الْجُمُعَةِ فَقَالَ «مَنْ شَاءَ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ فَلْيُصَلِّ۔»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Kathīr
- Isrāʾīl
- ʿUthmān b. al-Mughīrah
- Iyās b. Abū Ramlah al-Shāmī
I witnessed Muawiyah b. Abu Sufyan asking Zayd b. Arqam: Did you offer along with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ the Friday and Eid prayers happening on the same day? He said: Yes. He asked: How did he do it? He replied: He offered the Eid prayer and granted a concession ˹to the people˺ to offer the Friday prayer, and said: "If anyone wants to pray it, he may pray."
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 1070 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī | Good Chainin سنن أبي داود, p. 1066 | hadithunlocked |
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Due to External Factorsin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 1070 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Khuzaymah
صححه ابن خزيمة
machine translationIbn Khuzaymah graded it authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1066 - Shawkānī
في إسناده إياس بن أبي رملة وهو مجهول
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1066 - ʿAlī al-Madīnī
صححه علي بن المديني
machine translationʿAlī b. al-Madīnī declared it authentic (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1066 - محمد بن إبراهيم بن المنذر النيسابوري
هذا الحديث لا يثبت وإياس بن أبي رملة راويه عن زيد مجهول
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1066
Other narrations of this report
Sunan an-Nasa'i 1591Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1648al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5126al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6376Musnad al-Tayalisi 722al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 1806
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 66 AH, also said: 68 AH, also said 65 AH, also said: 60 AHزَيْدُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهورشهدت
- unknown (majhūl)إِيَاسِ بْنِ أَبِي رَمْلَةَ الشَّامِيِّمجهولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِثقةنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AHإِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجةأنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah); those who declared him weak were not correct.d. 223 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍثقة ، لم يصب من ضعفهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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