Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 9431
✧ al-Nafl (spoils given as bonus)
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عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالَ:
كَانَ النَّاسُ يُنَفَّلُونَ بِأَكْثَرَ مِنَ الثُّلُثِ، حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ فَكَتَبَ أَنَّهُ " لَمْ يَبْلُغْنَا أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ نَفَّلَ أَكْثَرَ مِنَ الثُّلُثِ " فَلَمْ يَزَلْ يُعْمَلُ بِهِ بَعْدُ
Translation
✧ People used to be given as bonus spoil more than a third, until it was the time of Umar b. Abd al-Aziz. He wrote that "it has not reached us that the Prophet ﷺ gave as bonus spoil more than a third." After that, it continued to be practiced accordingly.
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