Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 7956
✧ The virtue of fasting
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عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ حَسَّانَ، عَنْ وَاصِلٍ، عَنْ لَقِيطٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ قَالَ:
غَزَا النَّاسُ بَرًّا وَبَحْرًا، فَكُنْتُ فِيمَنْ غَزَا الْبَحْرَ، فَبَيْنَا نَحْنُ نَسِيرُ فِي الْبَحْرِ سَمِعْنَا صَوْتًا يَقُولُ: يَا أَهْلَ السَّفِينَةِ، قِفُوا أُخْبِرْكُمْ، فَنَظَرْنَا يَمِينًا وَشِمَالًا، فَلَمْ نَرَ شَيْئًا إِلَّا لُجَّةَ الْبَحْرِ، ثُمَّ نَادَى الثَّانِيَةَ حَتَّى نَادَى سَبْعَ مَرَّاتٍ يَقُولُ كَذَلِكَ، قَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى: فَلَمَّا كَانَتِ السَّابِعَةُ قُمْتُ، فَقُلْتُ: مَا تُخْبِرُنَا ؟ قَالَ: أُخْبِرُكُمْ بِقَضَاءٍ قَضَاهُ اللهُ تَعَالَى عَلَى نَفْسِهِ، أَنَّ مَنْ أَعْطَشَ نَفْسَهُ لِلهِ فِي يَوْمٍ حَارٍّ يَرْوِيهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ قَالَ أَبُو بُرْدَةَ: فَكَانَ أَبُو مُوسَى " لَا يَمُرُّ عَلَيْهِ يَوْمٌ حَارٌّ إِلَّا صَامَهُ، فَجَعَلَ يَتَلَوَّى فِيهِ مِنَ الْعَطَشِ
Translation
✧ The people raided by land and sea, and I was among those who raided by sea. While we were sailing in the sea, we heard a voice saying: O people of the ship, stop and I will inform you. We looked right and left, but saw nothing except the vast sea. Then it called a second time until it called seven times, saying the same. Abu Musa said: When it was the seventh, I stood and said: What do you inform us of? He said: I inform you of a decree God Almighty has decreed upon Himself: that whoever makes himself thirsty for God on a hot day, He will quench his thirst on the Day of Resurrection. Abu Burda said: So Abu Musa would never let a hot day pass without fasting it, and he would writhe in it from thirst.
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