Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 12680
✧ Which of the two parents has more right to the child
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عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي زِيَادٌ، عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ أُسَامَةَ أَنَّ أَبَا مَيْمُونَةَ، سُلَيْمًا مَوْلًى مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ رَجُلَ صِدْقٍ قَالَ:
بَيْنَا أَنَا جَالِسٌ عِنْدَ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةٌ فَارِسِيَّةٌ مَعَهَا ابْنٌ لَهَا قَدْ أَغْنَاهَا، وَقَدْ طَلَّقَهَا زَوْجُهَا فَقَالَتْ: يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، ثُمَّ رَطَنَتْ بِالْفَارِسِيَّةِ، زَوْجِي يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ بِابْنِي. فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: اسْتَهِمَا عَلَيْهِ وَرَطَنَ لَهَا بِذَلِكَ، فَجَاءَ زَوْجُهَا إِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، فَقَالَ: مَنْ يُحَاقُّنِي فِي وَلَدِي ؟ فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي لَا أَقُولُ هَذَا، إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ امْرَأَةً جَاءَتْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَنَا قَاعِدٌ عِنْدَهُ فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فِدَاكَ أَبِي وَأُمِّي، إِنَّ زَوْجِي يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ بِابْنِي، وَقَدْ سَقَانِي مِنْ بِئْرِ أَبِي عِنَبَةَ وَقَدْ نَفَعَنِي. فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " اسْتَهِمَا عَلَيْهِ "، فَقَالَ زَوْجُهَا: مَنْ يُحَاقُّنِي عَلَيْهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: اسْتَهِمَا عَلَيْهِ، يَا غُلَامُ، هَذَا أَبُوكَ وَهَذِهِ أُمُّكَ، فَخُذْ بِيَدِ أَيِّهِمَا شِئْتَ. فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِ أُمِّهِ فَانْطَلَقَتْ بِهِ
Translation
Machine translation, not reviewed
While I was sitting with Abu Hurayrah, a Persian woman came with her son, who had grown independent of her, and her husband had divorced her. She said: "O Abu Hurayrah," then she spoke in Persian: "My husband wants to take my son away." Abu Hurayrah said: "Cast lots over him," and he translated that for her. Her husband came to Abu Hurayrah and said: "Who will dispute with me over my son?" Abu Hurayrah said: "O Allah, I do not say this. I heard a woman come to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while I was sitting with him, and she said: 'O Messenger of Allah, may my father and mother be your ransom, my husband wants to take my son away, though he has given me drink from the well of Abu 'Inabah and he has benefited me.' The Prophet ﷺ said: "Cast lots over him." Her husband said: "Who will dispute with me over him, O Messenger of Allah?" The Prophet ﷺ said: "Cast lots over him. O boy, this is your father and this is your mother; take the hand of whichever of them you wish." He took his mother's hand, so she took him away.
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