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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 543

[What Has Been Related] About Eating On The Day Of Fitr Before Going Out

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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ

كَانَ يُفْطِرُ عَلَى تَمَرَاتٍ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ إِلَى الْمُصَلَّى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Qutaybah
  2. Hushaym
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. Ḥafṣ b. ʿUbaydullāh b. Anas
  5. Anas b. Mālik
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

"The Prophet would have a breakfast of dates on the Day of Fitr before leaving for the Musalla."

Notes

  • Abū ʿĪsá said that this Ḥadīth is Ḥasan-Ṣaḥīḥ-Gharīb.

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 543fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا الحديث صحيح

    machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 557
  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواه علي بن عاصم عن عبيد الله بن أبي بكر عن أنس وتابعه أبو الربيع الزهراني فرواه عن هشيم عن عبيد الله بن أبي بكر عن أنس كذلك والمعروف عن هشيم عن محمد بن إسحاق عن حفص بن عبيد الله عن أنس بن مالك وأنكر أحمد بن حنبل حديث أبي الربيع عن هشيم

    machine translationʿAlī b. ʿĀṣim narrated it from ʿUbaydullāh b. Abī Bakr, from Anas, and Abū al-Rabīʿ al-Zahrānī corroborated him, narrating it from Hushaym, from ʿUbaydullāh b. Abī Bakr, from Anas in the same way. But what is known from Hushaym is [the report] from Muḥammad b. Isḥāq, from Ḥafṣ b. ʿUbaydullāh, from Anas b. Mālik. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal rejected (ankara) the ḥadīth of Abū al-Rabīʿ from Hushaym.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 557
  • al-Tirmidhi

    هذا حديث حسن غريب صحيح

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 557
  • أبو بكر الإسماعيلي

    هشيم مدلس وقد اختلف عليه فيه

    machine translationHushaym was a concealer of defects in transmission (mudallis), and there is disagreement about him concerning it.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 557

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 23042Sunan ad-Darimi 1641Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 5641al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6244al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6246al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1089

Narrators

  1. Anas b. Mālik
    a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Ḥafṣ b. ʿUbayd Allāh
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 120 AH
    حَفْصِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَنَسٍصدوق
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  4. Hushaym b. Bashīr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
    هُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
    حدثنا
  5. Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AH
    قُتَيْبَةُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

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