Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3891
The Virtue Of The Wives Of The Prophet ﷺ
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّاسٌ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ أَبُو غَسَّانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَلْمُ ابْنُ جَعْفَرٍ وَكَانَ ثِقَةً عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ أَبَانَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ قَالَ
قِيلَ لاِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ بَعْدَ صَلاَةِ الصُّبْحِ مَاتَتْ فُلاَنَةُ لِبَعْضِ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَسَجَدَ فَقِيلَ لَهُ أَتَسْجُدُ هَذِهِ السَّاعَةَ فَقَالَ أَلَيْسَ قَدْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ آيَةً فَاسْجُدُوا فَأَىُّ آيَةٍ أَعْظَمُ مِنْ ذَهَابِ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbbās al-ʿAnbarī
- Yaḥyá b. Kathīr al-ʿAnbarī Abū Ghassān
- Salm Ibn Jaʿfar and Kān Thiqah
- al-Ḥakam b. Abān
- ʿIkrimah
"After Salat As-Subh, it was said to Ibn 'Abbas that so-and-so - one of the wives of the Prophet ﷺ - has died, so he prostrated. So it was said to him: 'Do you prostrate at this hour?' So he said: 'Has not the Messenger of Allah ﷺ [already] said: 'If you see a sign then prostrate?' Then which sign is grater than the passing of (one of) the wives of the Prophet ﷺ?'"
Notes
Abū ʿĪsá said that this Ḥadīth is Ḥasan-Gharīb and we do not know of any other Ḥadīth except through this particular context.
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Goodin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 3891 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
حسن غريب لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه
machine translationGood (ḥasan) and strange (gharīb); we do not know it except through this route.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 4274 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
في إسناده سلم بن جعفر قال يحيى بن كثير العنبري كان ثقة وقال الموصلي متروك الحديث لا يحتج به وذكر هذا الحديث
in جامع الترمذي, p. 4274
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 1197al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 11651al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6470
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةقال
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), devout worshipper, and he has some lapses (awhām)d. 154 AH, also said: 155 AHالْحَكَمِ بْنِ أَبَانَصدوق عابد ، وله أوهامعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), al-Azdī criticised him without proofd. between 191 AH and 200 AHسَلْمُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍصدوق ، تكلم فيه الأزدي بغير حجةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 206 AH, also said 205 AH, also said after 200 AH.يَحْيَى بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ أَبُو غَسَّانَثقة .حدثنا
- Among the ḥuffāẓ of Basrad. 240 AH, or: 246 AHعَبَّاسٌ الْعَنْبَرِيُّمن حفاظ البصرةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked