MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3699

About The Virtues Of 'Uthman bin 'Affan, May Allah Be Pleased With Him, , And That He Has Two Kunyahs: He Is Called Abu 'Amr and Abu 'Abdullah

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الرَّقِّيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ زَيْدٍ هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ قَالَ

لَمَّا حُصِرَ عُثْمَانُ أَشْرَفَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَوْقَ دَارِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ أُذَكِّرُكُمْ بِاللَّهِ هَلْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ حِرَاءَ حِينَ انْتَفَضَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ اثْبُتْ حِرَاءُ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْكَ إِلاَّ نَبِيٌّ أَوْ صِدِّيقٌ أَوْ شَهِيدٌ قَالُوا نَعَمْ قَالَ أُذَكِّرُكُمْ بِاللَّهِ هَلْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ فِي جَيْشِ الْعُسْرَةِ مَنْ يُنْفِقُ نَفَقَةً مُتَقَبَّلَةً وَالنَّاسُ مُجْهَدُونَ مُعْسِرُونَ فَجَهَّزْتُ ذَلِكَ الْجَيْشَ قَالُوا نَعَمْ ثُمَّ قَالَ أُذَكِّرُكُمْ بِاللَّهِ هَلْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ بِئْرَ رُومَةَ لَمْ يَكُنْ يَشْرَبُ مِنْهَا أَحَدٌ إِلاَّ بِثَمَنٍ فَابْتَعْتُهَا فَجَعَلْتُهَا لِلْغَنِيِّ وَالْفَقِيرِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ قَالُوا اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ وَأَشْيَاءُ عَدَّدَهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar al-Raqqī
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAmr
  4. Zayd
  5. Ibn Abū Unaysah
  6. Abū Isḥāq
  7. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Sulamī

"When 'Uthman was besieged, he looked out over them from atop his house and said: 'I remind you by Allah. Do you know that when (mount) Hira shook, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Be firm O Hira! For there is none upon you except a Prophet, a Siddiq, and a martyr?"' They said: 'Yes.' He said: 'I remind you by Allah! Do you know that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, about the army of distress (Al-'Usrah): "Who will spend something which shall be accepted (by Allah)?" And the people were struggling during difficult times, so I prepared that army?' They said: 'Yes.' Then he said: 'I remind you by Allah. Do you know that no one drank from the well of Rumah but have to pay for it, then I bought it and made it for the rich, the poor, and the wayfarer?' They said: 'O Allah! Yes!'" And he listed other things. This Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib from this route; as a narration of Abu 'Abdur-Rahman As-Sulami from 'Uthman.

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 3699fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    هذا حديث حسن صحيح غريب

    machine translationThis is a good (ḥasan), sound (ṣaḥīḥ), gharīb hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 4072
  • al-Tirmidhi

    صحيح غريب

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), gharīb

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 4072
  • al-Tirmidhi

    هذا حديث حسن صحيح غريب من هذا الوجه من حديث أبي عبد الرحمن السلمي عن عثمان

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 4072
  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواه أبو إسحاق السبيعي واختلف عنه فرواه زيد بن أبي أنيسة وشعبة وعبد الكبير بن دينار عن أبي إسحاق عن أبي عبد الرحمن السلمي وخالفهم يونس بن أبي إسحاق وإسرائيل بن يونس فروياه عن أبي إسحاق عن أبي سلمة بن عبد الرحمن وقول شعبة ومن تابعه أشبه بالصواب

    machine translationAbū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī narrated it, and there is disagreement about him. Zayd b. Abī Unaysah, Shuʿbah and ʿAbd al-Kabīr b. Dīnār narrated it from Abū Isḥāq, from Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Sulamī. Yūnus b. Abī Isḥāq and Isrāʾīl b. Yūnus differed from them, and narrated it from Abū Isḥāq, from Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān. The statement of Shuʿbah and those who followed him is closer to the correct view.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 4072
Show 2 more
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    جاء من طرق كثيرة شهيرة صحيحة

    machine translationIt has come through many well-known, sound (ṣaḥīḥ) chains.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 4072
  • al-Tirmidhi

    حسن صحيح غريب

    machine translationGood, authentic, and gharīb (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ gharīb).

    in سنن الترمذي, p. 3699

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Ibn Hibban 6916Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2735al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12055Musnad al-Tayalisi 82al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1529

Narrators

  1. ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān
    One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرة
    قال
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Ḥabīb al-Sulamī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 74 AH, Ibn Ḥajar reported his death from Ibn Qāniʿ in the year 85 AH, also said: 70 AH, also said: 72 AH, also said: 73 AH, also said 92 AH, ʿAbd al-Bāqī b. Qāniʿ said, as al-Dhahabī reported from him: 105 AH, and he said: it is an error, not to be followed
    أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Zayd b. Abī Unaysah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH or 124 AH or 125 AH or 126 AH
    زَيْدٍ هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَثقة له أفراد
    عن
  5. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAmr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes made errors (wahm)d. 180 AH or 181 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍوثقة فقيه ، ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar al-Raqqī
    trustworthy (thiqah), but he changed at the end of his life, though his confusion (ikhtilāṭ) was not severed. 220 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الرَّقِّيُّثقة ، لكنه تغير بآخره فلم يفحش اختلاطه
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Dārimī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
    حدثنا
  8. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us