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Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3697

About The Virtues Of 'Uthman bin 'Affan, May Allah Be Pleased With Him, , And That He Has Two Kunyahs: He Is Called Abu 'Amr and Abu 'Abdullah

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسَ حَدَّثَهُمْ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ صَعِدَ أُحُدًا وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ وَعُثْمَانُ فَرَجَفَ بِهِمْ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ اثْبُتْ أُحُدُ فَإِنَّمَا عَلَيْكَ نَبِيٌّ وَصِدِّيقٌ وَشَهِيدَانِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  3. Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah
  4. Qatādah
  5. Anas

that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, Abu Bakr, 'Umar, and 'Uthman climbed Uhud (mountain) and it shook them, so the Prophet of Allah ﷺ said: "Be firm O Uhud! For there is none upon you except a Prophet, a Siddiq, and two martyrs."

Notes

  • Abū ʿĪsá said that this Ḥadīth is Ḥasan-Ṣaḥīḥ.

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح الترمذي, p. 3697fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
al-TirmidhiGood-Soundin سنن الترمذي, p. 3697hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    هذا حديث حسن صحيح

    machine translationThis is a good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 4070
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    هذا أشبه بالصواب وإن كان سعيد حافظا إلا أن يكون عند قتادة الإسنادين جميعا

    machine translationThis is closer to the correct view, even though Saʿīd was a retainer (ḥāfiẓ), unless Qatādah had both chains of transmission.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 4070
  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    سعيد بن أبي عروبة أحفظ من التيمي قلت فذاك الصحيح قال أجل

    machine translationSaʿīd b. Abī ʿArūbah was a better memorizer than al-Taymī. I said: So that is the sound one? He said: Yes.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 4070
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه قتادة واختلف عنه فرواه سعيد بن أبي عروبة ومطر الوراق وعمران القطان عن قتادة عن أنس وكذلك قيل عن شعبة عن قتادة عن أنس ولا يثبت عن شعبة ورواه معمر عن قتادة مرسلا ورواه سليمان التيمي عن قتادة عن أبي غلاب عن رجل من أصحاب النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم والقول قول ابن أبي عروبة ومن تابعه عن أنس

    machine translationQatādah narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Saʿīd b. Abī ʿArūbah, Maṭar al-Warrāq and ʿImrān al-Qaṭṭān narrated it from Qatādah from Anas, and likewise it was said from Shuʿbah from Qatādah from Anas, but that is not established from Shuʿbah. Maʿmar narrated it from Qatādah as a mursal report. Sulaymān al-Taymī narrated it from Qatādah from Abū Ghallāb from a man from the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ from the Prophet ﷺ. The correct view is the view of Ibn Abī ʿArūbah and those who followed him in narrating from Anas.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 4070

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    حدثهم
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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