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Jami' at-Tirmidhi 313

What Has Been Related About Not Reciting Behind The Imam When The Imam Is Reciting Aloud

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُوسَى الأَنْصَارِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنٌ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ أَبِي نُعَيْمٍ وَهْبِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يَقُولُ

مَنْ صَلَّى رَكْعَةً لَمْ يَقْرَأْ فِيهَا بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ فَلَمْ يُصَلِّ إِلاَّ أَنْ يَكُونَ وَرَاءَ الإِمَامِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq b. Mūsá al-Anṣārī
  2. Maʿn
  3. Mālik
  4. Abū Nuʿaym and Hb b. Kaysān
  5. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

"Whoever prayed a Rak'ah in which he did not recite Umm Al-Qur'an, then he did not pray except if he was behind an Imam."

Notes

  • [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahih Muquffawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahih Muquffawazahmed0
al-TirmidhiGood-Soundin الجامع الصحيح - سنن الترمذي, p. 313hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    الصحيح فيه أنه من قول جابر

    machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) position regarding it is that it is from the saying of Jābir.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 319
  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث حسن صحيح

    machine translationA good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 319
  • Dāraquṭnī

    الصواب موقوف

    machine translationThe correct report is that it is a statement of the Companion (mawqūf).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 319
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يحيى بن سلام ضعيف والصواب موقوف

    machine translationYaḥyā b. Sallām is weak (ḍaʿīf), and the correct position is that it is a statement of a Companion (mawqūf).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 319
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  • Dāraquṭnī

    والصحيح عن مالك موقوفا

    machine translationAnd the sound (ṣaḥīḥ) report from Mālik is as a statement of a Companion (mawqūf).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 319
  • al-Albani

    صحيح موقوف

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), halted at a Companion (mawqūf)

    in صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 313

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    سمع
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 127 AH, or 129 AH
    أَبِي نُعَيْمٍ وَهْبِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَثقة
    عن
  3. The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 198 AH, or: 199 AH
    مَعْنٌثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 244 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَنْصَارِيُّثقة متقن
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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