Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3077
Regarding Surat al-A'raf
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
لَمَّا حَمَلَتْ حَوَّاءُ طَافَ بِهَا إِبْلِيسُ وَكَانَ لاَ يَعِيشُ لَهَا وَلَدٌ فَقَالَ سَمِّيهِ عَبْدَ الْحَارِثِ فَسَمَّتْهُ عَبْدَ الْحَارِثِ فَعَاشَ وَكَانَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ وَحْىِ الشَّيْطَانِ وَأَمْرِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
- ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAbd al-Wārith
- ʿUmar b. Ibrāhīm
- Qatādah
- al-Ḥasan
- Samurah b. Jundub
- al-Nabī ﷺ
that the Prophet ﷺ said: "When Hawwa became pregnant, Iblis came to her - and her children would not live (after birth) - so he said: 'Name him 'Abdul-Harith.' So she named him 'Abdul-Harith and he lived. So that is among the inspirations of Ash-Shaitan and his commands."
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ مَرْفُوعًا إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ عُمَرَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ وَرَوَاهُ بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ وَلَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ شَيْخٌ بَصْرِيٌّ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
هذا لا أعلم يرويه عن قتادة غير عمر بن إبراهيم
machine translationI do not know anyone who narrates this from Qatādah other than ʿUmar b. Ibrāhīm.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3370 - ابن عدي
عمر بن إبراهيم حديثه عن قتادة خاصة مضطرب
machine translationʿUmar b. Ibrāhīm's narrations from Qatādah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3370 - al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث حسن غريب
machine translationThis is a good (ḥasan), gharīb ḥadīth.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3370 - Ibn Kathīr
هذا الحديث معلول
machine translationThis hadith is defective (maʿlūl).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3370
Show 2 more
- Mubarakpūri
عمر بن إبراهيم ضعيف في رواية الحديث عن قتادة وفي سماع الحسن من سمرة كلام معروف
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3370 - al-Tirmidhi
حسن غريب
machine translationGood and gharīb (ḥasan gharīb).
in سنن الترمذي, p. 3077
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 20117al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 6920Musnad al-Bazzar 4586al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4003
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, also said 59 AH,, also said beginning of 60 AH, also said between 55 AH and 60 AHسَمُرَةُ بْنُ جُنْدُبٍصحابي مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), there is weakness in his hadith from Qatādahd. 156 AHعُمَرُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَصدوق ، في حديثه عن قتادة ضعفحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), reliable (thabt) in the narrations of Shuʿbahd. Ibn Ḥibbān said 206 AH or 207 AHعَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِصدوق , ثبت في شعبةحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّىثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked