Jami' at-Tirmidhi 290

Translation

"Messenger of Allah would teach us the Tashah-hud just as he would teach us the Qur'an. He would say: (At-Tahiyyatu, al mubarakatu, as-salawatu at-tayyibatulillah. Salamun alaika ayyuhan-naibiyyu wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuhu, salamun alaina wa ala ibadalillahis-salihin. Ashhadu an la ilaha illallah, wa ashhadu anna Muhammadan abduhu wa Raduluh.) 'All greetings, goodness, prayers, and pure words are for Allah. Peace be upon you O Prophet, and Allah's mercy and His blessings, Peace be upon us and all of the righteous worshippers of Allah. I testify that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, and I testify that Muhammad is Allah's worshipper and Messenger.'"

Notes

• قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ وَقَدْ رَوَى عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الرُّؤَاسِيُّ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ اللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ وَرَوَى أَيْمَنُ بْنُ نَابِلٍ الْمَكِّيُّ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ وَهُوَ غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ وَذَهَبَ الشَّافِعِيُّ إِلَى حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي التَّشَهُّدِ

  machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: The ḥadīth of Ibn ʿAbbās is a good (ḥasan), strange (gharīb), authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) ḥadīth. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Ḥumayd al-Ruʾāsī also narrated this ḥadīth from Abū al-Zubayr, similar to the ḥadīth of al-Layth b. Saʿd. And Aymān b. Nābil al-Makkī narrated this ḥadīth from Abū al-Zubayr, from Jābir, and it is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ). Al-Shāfiʿī followed the ḥadīth of Ibn ʿAbbās regarding the tashahhud. Report a problem

Grades by grader

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

• al-Tirmidhi

  حديث حسن صحيح غريب

  machine translationA good (ḥasan), authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), and gharīb hadith. Report a problem

  in جامع الترمذي, p. 296
• Maghlaṭay

  مضطرب

  machine translationDisturbed (muḍṭarib). Report a problem

  in جامع الترمذي, p. 296
• Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

  وروى غيره تعريفهما وهما صحيحان أي لفظ السلام

  machine translationOthers narrated it with the definite article, and both are authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), that is, the wording of the greeting of peace (al-salām). Report a problem

  in جامع الترمذي, p. 296
• Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

  رجاله ثقات إلا أن أيمن بن نايل راويه عن أبي الزبير أخطأ في إسناده وخالفه الليث وهو من أوثق الناس في أبي الزبير فقال عن أبي الزبير عن طاوس وسعيد بن جبير عن ابن عباس

  machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt), except that Aymān b. Nāyil, who narrated it from Abū al-Zubayr, made a mistake in its chain of transmission. Al-Layth, who is among the most reliable of people regarding Abū al-Zubayr, contradicted him and said: from Abū al-Zubayr, from Ṭāwūs and Saʿīd b. Jubayr, from Ibn ʿAbbās. Report a problem

  in جامع الترمذي, p. 296

Same hadith, other wordings

• Misykatul Mashabih 910وَعَن عبد الله بن عَبَّاس أَنَّهُ قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعَلِّمُنَا التَّشَهُّدَ كَمَا يُعَلِّمُنَا السُّورَةَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ فَكَانَ يَقُولُ: «التَّحِيَّاتُ الْمُبَارَكَاتُ الصَّلَوَاتُ الطَّيِّبَ
• Sunan Ibnu Majah 900كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُعَلِّمُنَا التَّشَهُّدَ كَمَا يُعَلِّمُنَا السُّورَةَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ فَكَانَ يَقُولُ التَّحِيَّاتُ الْمُبَارَكَاتُ الصَّلَوَاتُ الطَّيِّبَاتُ لِلَّهِ السَّلاَمُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَ
• Shahih Muslim 403aكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُعَلِّمُنَا التَّشَهُّدَ كَمَا يُعَلِّمُنَا السُّورَةَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ فَكَانَ يَقُولُ: (التَّحِيَّاتُ الْمُبَارَكَاتُ الصَّلَوَاتُ الطَّيِّبَاتُ لِلَّهِ السَّلاَمُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَ
• Sunan Abu Dawud 974كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُعَلِّمُنَا التَّشَهُّدَ كَمَا يُعَلِّمُنَا الْقُرْآنَ وَكَانَ يَقُولُ: (التَّحِيَّاتُ الْمُبَارَكَاتُ الصَّلَوَاتُ الطَّيِّبَاتُ لِلَّهِ السَّلاَمُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ السَ
• Sunan an-Nasa'i 1174كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُعَلِّمُنَا التَّشَهُّدَ كَمَا يُعَلِّمُنَا الْقُرْآنَ وَكَانَ يَقُولُ التَّحِيَّاتُ الْمُبَارَكَاتُ الصَّلَوَاتُ الطَّيِّبَاتُ لِلَّهِ سَلاَمٌ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ سَلاَمٌ ع

Other narrations of this report

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 11026al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 9932Sunan al-Daraqutni 1325Musnad al-Bazzar 2060Musnad al-Bazzar 4735

Narrators

1. 1
   ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās

   One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
   عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
   عن
2. 2
   Ṭāwūs b. Kaysān

   trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 100 AH, or: 101 AH, or: 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, or: 106 AH, or after: 110 AH
   وَطَاوُسٍثقة فقيه فاضل
   عن
3. 3
   Abū al-Zubayr al-Makkī

   Truthful (ṣadūq), except that he practiced concealment (yudallis)d. before 126 AH, or 128 AH
   أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِصدوق إلا أنه يدلس
   عن
4. 4
   al-Layth b. Saʿd

   Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AH
   اللَّيْثُثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهور
   حدثنا
5. 5
   Qutaybah b. Saʿīd

   trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AH
   قُتَيْبَةُثقة ثبت
   حدثنا
6. 6
   al-Tirmidhī

   trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
   التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Also in

Mishkat al-Masabih 910