Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2799
What Has Been Related About Cleanliness
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ إِلْيَاسَ وَيُقَالُ ابْنُ إِيَاسٍ عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ أَبِي حَسَّانَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيَّبِ يَقُولُ
إِنَّ اللَّهَ طَيِّبٌ يُحِبُّ الطَّيِّبَ نَظِيفٌ يُحِبُّ النَّظَافَةَ كَرِيمٌ يُحِبُّ الْكَرَمَ جَوَادٌ يُحِبُّ الْجُودَ فَنَظِّفُوا أُرَاهُ قَالَ أَفْنِيَتَكُمْ وَلاَ تَشَبَّهُوا بِالْيَهُودِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Bashhār
- Abū ʿĀmir al-ʿAqadī
- Khālid b. Ilyās and Yuqāl Ibn Iyās
- Ṣāliḥ b. Abū Ḥassān
- Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab
"I heard Sa'eed bin Musayyab saying: 'Indeed Allah is Tayyib (good) and he loves Tayyib (what is good), and He is Nazif (clean) and He loves cleanliness, He is Karim (kind) and He loves kindness, He is Jawad (generous) and He loves generosity. So clean' - I think he said - 'your courtyards, and do not resemble the Jews.'" He said: "I mentioned that to Muhajir bin Mismar, and he said: "Amir bin Sa'd [bin Abi Waqqas] narrated it to me from his father from the Prophet ﷺ, similarly, except that he did not say: "Clean your courtyards."
Notes
قَالَ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِمُهَاجِرِ بْنِ مِسْمَارٍ فَقَالَ حَدَّثَنِيهِ عَامِرُ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ مِثْلَهُ إِلاَّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ نَظِّفُوا أَفْنِيَتَكُمْ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ وَخَالِدُ بْنُ إِلْيَاسَ يُضَعَّفُ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث غريب
machine translationThis is a strange (gharīb) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3042 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب [فيه] خالد بن إلياس يضعف
in سنن الترمذي, p. 2799 - al-Albani
ضعيف لكن قوله: " إن الله جواد " إلخ صحيح
in صحيح الترمذي, p. 2799 - al-Albani
ضعيف لكن قوله إن الله جواد إلخ صحيح
in ضعيف الترمذي, p. 2799
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 4487وَعَن ابنِ الْمسيب سُمِعَ يَقُولُ: " إِنَّ اللَّهَ طَيِّبٌ يُحِبُّ الطِّيبَ نَظِيفٌ يُحِبُّ النَّظَافَةَ كَرِيمٌ يُحِبُّ الْكَرَمَ جَوَادٌ يُحِبُّ الْجُودَ فَنَظِّفُوا أُرَاهُ قَالَ: أَفْنِيَتَكُمْ وَلَا تشبَّهوا باليهود " قَالَ: فذكرتُ ذَل
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AHسَعِيد بْن الْمُسَيِّبأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارسمعت
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 101 and 110 AHصَالِحِ بْنِ أَبِي حَسَّانَصدوقعن
- abandoned in hadith (matrūk al-ḥadīth).d. between 161 AH and 170 AHخَالِدُ بْنُ إِلْيَاسَ ، وَيُقَالُ: ابْنُ إِيَاسٍمتروك الحديث.حدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 204 AH or 205 AHأَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked