Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2748
What Has Been Related About 'Sneezing During Salat Is From Ash-Shaitan'
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ أَبِي الْيَقْظَانِ عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ رَفَعَهُ قَالَ
الْعُطَاسُ وَالنُّعَاسُ وَالتَّثَاؤُبُ فِي الصَّلاَةِ وَالْحَيْضُ وَالْقَىْءُ وَالرُّعَافُ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Ḥujr
- Sharīk
- Abū al-Yaqẓān
- ʿAdī b. Thābit
- his father
- Jaddih Rafaʿah
from 'Adi - and he is Ibn Thabit - from his father, from his grandfather - [from the Prophet ﷺ]: "Sneezing, dozing and yawning during Salat, and menstruation, regurgitation and nosebleeds are from Ash-Shaitan."
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ شَرِيكٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْيَقْظَانِ قَالَ وَسَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قُلْتُ لَهُ مَا اسْمُ جَدِّ عَدِيٍّ قَالَ لاَ أَدْرِي وَذُكِرَ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ مَعِينٍ قَالَ اسْمُهُ دِينَارٌ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
سنده ضعيف
machine translationIts chain is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2987 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
أبو اليقظان ضعيف جدا
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2987 - al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث غريب لا نعرفه إلا من حديث شريك عن أبي اليقظان
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2987 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
سنده ضعيف وله شاهد عن ابن مسعود في الطبراني لكن لم يذكر النعاس وهو موقوف وسنده ضعيف أيضا
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2987
Show 1 more
- al-Tirmidhi
غريب
machine translationGharīb.
in سنن الترمذي, p. 2748
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 999وَعَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ رَفَعَهُ قَالَ: «الْعُطَاسُ وَالنُّعَاسُ وَالتَّثَاؤُبُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ وَالْحَيْضُ وَالْقَيْءُ وَالرُّعَافُ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ». رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Muslim 2994Sahih Muslim 2995aal-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 9480Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 8068Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 20367Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 3347
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)دِينَار جَدّ عَدِيّ بْن ثَابِت الأَنْصَارِيّصحابيعن
- unknown in status (majhūl al-ḥāl)أَبِيهِمجهول الحالعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Shīʿismd. 115 AH, or 116 AHعَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍثقة رمي بالتشيععن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf), and his memory became confused (ikhtilāṭ). He practised concealment (tadlīs) and was extreme in Shīʿismd. 150 AH approximatelyأَبِي الْيَقْظَانِضعيف واختلط . وكان يدلس ويغلو في التشيععن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدعأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, also said: 241 AH, also said: 243 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked