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Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2697

What Has Been Related About Giving The Salam to Women

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حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدٌ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ بَهْرَامَ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ شَهْرَ بْنَ حَوْشَبٍ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتَ يَزِيدَ تُحَدِّثُ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَرَّ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ يَوْمًا وَعُصْبَةٌ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ قُعُودٌ فَأَلْوَى بِيَدِهِ بِالتَّسْلِيمِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sūwayd
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
  3. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Bahrām
  4. Shahr b. Ḥawshab
  5. Asmāʾ Bint Yazīd Tuḥaddith

that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed through the Masjid one day, and a group of women were sitting, so he motioned his hand with the Salam - 'Abdul-Hamid (one of the narrators) gestured with his hand.

Notes

  • وَأَشَارَ عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بِيَدِهِ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ لاَ بَأْسَ بِحَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ بَهْرَامَ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ وَقَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ شَهْرٌ حَسَنُ الْحَدِيثِ وَقَوَّى أَمْرَهُ وَقَالَ إِنَّمَا تَكَلَّمَ فِيهِ ابْنُ عَوْنٍ ثُمَّ رَوَى عَنْ هِلاَلِ بْنِ أَبِي زَيْنَبَ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الْمَصَاحِفِيُّ بَلْخِيٌّ أَخْبَرَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَوْنٍ قَالَ إِنَّ شَهْرًا نَزَكُوهُ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالَ النَّضْرُ تَرَكُوهُ أَىْ طَعَنُوا فِيهِ وَإِنَّمَا طَعَنُوا فِيهِ لأَنَّهُ وَلِيَ أَمْرَ السُّلْطَانِ

    machine translationAnd ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd gestured with his hand. Abū ʿĪsā said: This hadith is good (ḥasan). Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal said: There is no harm in the hadith of ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Bahrām from Shahr b. Ḥawshab. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl said: Shahr is good in hadith (ḥasan al-ḥadīth), and he strengthened his case and said: Only Ibn ʿAwn spoke against him, then he narrated from Hilāl b. Abī Zaynab from Shahr b. Ḥawshab. Abū Dāwūd al-Maṣāḥifī of Balkh informed us: al-Naḍr b. Shumayl informed us from Ibn ʿAwn, who said: "Shahr, they [nazakūhu]." Abū Dāwūd said: al-Naḍr said: "They abandoned him (tarakūhu)", meaning they criticized him, and they criticized him only because he took charge of the ruler's affairs.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasanfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 2697Another source records this grader as “Daif” (fawazahmed0).hadithunlocked
al-TirmidhiGoodin جامع الترمذي, p. 2929hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Riyadhus Shalihin 854عنها أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، مر في المسجد يومًا، وعصبة من النساء قعود، فألوى بيده بالتسليم.
  • Riyadhus Shalihin 865مر علينا النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في نسوة فسلم علينا.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)d. between 61 and 70 AH
    أَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ السَّكَنِ الْأَوْسِيَّةُصحابية
    سمعت
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AH
    شَهْرَ بْنَ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهام
    سمع
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 160-odd AH
    عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ بَهْرَامَصدوق
    أخبرنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخير
    أخبرنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AH
    سُوَيْدٌثقة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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