Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2633
What Has Been Related About The Signs Of The Hypocrite
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى عَنْ أَبِي النُّعْمَانِ عَنْ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
إِذَا وَعَدَ الرَّجُلُ وَيَنْوِي أَنْ يَفِيَ بِهِ فَلَمْ يَفِ بِهِ فَلاَ جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Bashhār
- Abū ʿĀmir
- Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān
- ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
- Abū al-Nuʿmān
- Abū Waqqāṣ
- Zayd b. Arqam
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whenever a man makes a promise and he intends to fulfill it, but he does not fulfill it, then there is no burden upon him."
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ وَلَيْسَ إِسْنَادُهُ بِالْقَوِيِّ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى ثِقَةٌ وَلاَ يُعْرَفُ أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ وَلاَ أَبُو وَقَّاصٍ وَهُمَا مَجْهُولاَنِ
machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: This is a strange (gharīb) hadith, and its chain of narration is not strong. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlā is trustworthy (thiqah), but Abū al-Nuʿmān and Abū Waqqāṣ are not known; both are unknown (majhūl).
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف سنن الترمذي, p. 2633 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
غريب وليس إسناده بالقوي
machine translationStrange (gharīb), and its chain of narration is not strong.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2860 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
الحديثين مضطربين وفي الإسناد مجهولين أبو النعمان وأبو الوقاص
machine translationThe two hadiths are inconsistent (muḍṭarib), and the chain contains two unknown (majhūl) narrators, Abū al-Nuʿmān and Abū al-Waqqāṣ.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2860 - Dāraquṭnī
والحديث مضطرب غير ثابت
machine translationThe hadith is inconsistent (muḍṭarib) and not established.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2860 - Mubarakpūri
أبو وقاص فهو مجهول بالاتفاق ولم أر من وثقه فالحديث ضعيف
machine translationAs for Abū Waqqāṣ, he is unknown (majhūl) by agreement, and I have not seen anyone who declared him trustworthy, so the hadith is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2860
Show 2 more
- al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث غريب وليس إسناده بالقوي
machine translationThis is a strange (gharīb) hadith, and its chain of narration is not strong.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2860 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب ضعيف
machine translationStrange (gharīb), weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن الترمذي, p. 2633
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 4995al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5086al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20896
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 66 AH, also said: 68 AH, also said 65 AH, also said: 60 AHزَيْدُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- unknown (majhūl)أَبِي وَقَّاصٍمجهولعن
- unknown (majhūl)أَبِي النُّعْمَانِمجهولعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made errors (wahm)d. between 141 and 150 AHعَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَىصدوق ، ربما وهمعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) who narrates unusual reports (yughrib); he was criticized for Irjāʾ (Murjiʾism), and it is said that he retracted itd. 158 AH, or 160 AH, or 163 AH, or 168 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَثقة يغرب ، تكلم فيه للإرجاء ، ويقال : رجع عنهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 204 AH or 205 AHأَبُو عَامِرٍثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked