Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2603
What Has Been Related About Most of the Inhabitants of the Fire Being Women
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ وَعَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيُّ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا عَوْفٌ هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي جَمِيلَةَ عَنْ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ الْعُطَارِدِيِّ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
اطَّلَعْتُ فِي النَّارِ فَرَأَيْتُ أَكْثَرَ أَهْلِهَا النِّسَاءَ وَاطَّلَعْتُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ فَرَأَيْتُ أَكْثَرَ أَهْلِهَا الْفُقَرَاءَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Bashhār
- Ibn Abū ʿAdī and Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar Waʿabd al-Wahhāb al-Thaqafī
- ʿAwf
- Ibn Abū Jamīlah
- Abū Rajāʾ al-ʿUṭāridī
- ʿImrān b. Ḥuṣayn
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
" I looked into the Fire and I saw that most of its people are women, and I looked into Paradise and I saw that most of its people were the poor." Other chains report similar narrations.
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَهَكَذَا يَقُولُ عَوْفٌ عَنْ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ وَيَقُولُ أَيُّوبُ عَنْ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَكِلاَ الإِسْنَادَيْنِ لَيْسَ فِيهِمَا مَقَالٌ وَيُحْتَمَلُ أَنْ يَكُونَ أَبُو رَجَاءٍ سَمِعَ مِنْهُمَا جَمِيعًا وَقَدْ رَوَى غَيْرُ عَوْفٍ أَيْضًا هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ
machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: This is a good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith. Thus ʿAwf narrates it from Abū Rajāʾ from ʿImrān b. Ḥuṣayn, while Ayyūb says from Abū Rajāʾ from Ibn ʿAbbās. Neither of the two chains has any criticism in it, and it is possible that Abū Rajāʾ heard from both of them. Others besides ʿAwf have also narrated this hadith from Abū Rajāʾ from ʿImrān b. Ḥuṣayn.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث حسن صحيح
machine translationThis is a good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2823 - Ibn Abī Ḥatim
رواه عوف وسلم بن رزين عن أبي رجاء عن عمران بن حصين عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال أبي ابن عباس أشبه لأن أيوب أحفظهم وأشبههم
machine translationʿAwf and Salm b. Razīn narrated it from Abū Rajāʾ from ʿImrān b. Ḥuṣayn from the Prophet ﷺ. My father said: The version from Ibn ʿAbbās is more likely correct, because Ayyūb was the best memorizer among them and the most similar.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2823 - al-Albani
أخرجه في صحيحه
machine translationHe recorded it in his Ṣaḥīḥ.
in صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 2603
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 19927al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 12800al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 16394Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 20687
Narrators
- embraced Islam in the year of Khaybar, accompanied the Prophet ﷺ, and was virtuousd. 52 AH, Ibn Mandah related a view that he died in the year (53) AHعِمْرَان بْن حُصَيْن بْن عُبَيْد بْن خَلَف الْخُزَاعِيّأسلم عام خيبر وصحب وكان فاضلاعن
- Mukhaḍram, trustworthy (thiqah), long-livedd. Ibn Saʿd said: died in the caliphate of ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, he said: and al-Wāqidī said: died in the year 117 AH, and it is a slip, al-Dhuhlī said: he died before al-Ḥasan, I think in 107 AH; Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: he died in 105 early in the caliphate of Hishām b. ʿAbd al-Malik. Also said: the year 108 AHأَبِي رَجَاءٍ الْعُطَارِدِيِّمخضرم ثقة معمرعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism and Shīʿismd. 146 AH, or 147 AHعَوْفٌ هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي جَمِيلَةَثقة رمي بالقدر وبالتشيعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 192 AH, or 194 AHابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
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