al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 12800
Ibn Masud ᴿᴬ
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو يَزِيدَ الْقَرَاطِيسِيُّ ثنا أَسَدُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثنا مُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْجَوْزَاءِ
عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ وَلَا نَعْلَمُهُ إِلَّا رَفَعَهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ بُنِيَ الْإِسْلَامُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ شَهَادَةِ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَالصَّلَاةِ وَصِيَامِ رَمَضَانَ فَمَنْ تَرَكَ وَاحِدَةً مِنْهُنَّ كَانَ كَافِرًا حَلَالَ الدَّمِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yazīd al-Qarāṭīsī
- Asad b. Mūsá
- Muʾammal b. Ismāʿīl
- Ḥammād b. Zayd
- ʿAmr b. Mālik
- Abū al-Jawzāʾ
✧ From Ibn ʿAbbās ؓ, and we do not know it except as a marfūʿ narration attributed to the Prophet ﷺ, he said: “Islam is built on five: the testimony that there is no god but Allah, the prayer, and fasting Ramadan. Whoever abandons any one of them is a disbeliever whose blood is lawful.”
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