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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2296

What Has Been Related About Witnesses And Which Of Them Are Best

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ عَنْ مَالِكٍ نَحْوَهُ وَقَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ قَالَ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَأَكْثَرُ النَّاسِ يَقُولُونَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ وَاخْتَلَفُوا عَلَى مَالِكٍ فِي رِوَايَةِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَرَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ وَرَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ وَهُوَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ الأَنْصَارِيُّ وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ

لأَنَّهُ قَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ غَيْرُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَهُوَ حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ أَيْضًا وَأَبُو عَمْرَةَ مَوْلَى زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ وَلَهُ حَدِيثُ الْغُلُولِ وَأَكْثَرُ النَّاسِ يَقُولُونَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. al-Ḥasan
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Maslamah
  3. Mālik
  4. Ibn Abū ʿAmrah
  5. Hadhā Ḥadīth Ḥasan and ʾAkthar al-Nās
  6. Ūn ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū ʿAmrah Wākhtalafūā
  7. Mālik Fī Riwāyah Hadhā al-Ḥadīth Farawá Baʿḍuhum
  8. Abū ʿAmrah Warawá Baʿḍuhum
  9. Ibn Abū ʿAmrah Wahū ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū ʿAmrah al-Anṣārī Wahadhā Aṣaḥ

Ibn Abi 'Amrah."

Notes

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، نَحْوَهُ وَقَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ. قَالَ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ. وَأَكْثَرُ النَّاسِ يَقُولُونَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ وَاخْتَلَفُوا عَلَى مَالِكٍ فِي رِوَايَةِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَرَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ وَرَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ وَهُوَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ الأَنْصَارِيُّ وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ لأَنَّهُ قَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ غَيْرُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَهُوَ حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ أَيْضًا وَأَبُو عَمْرَةَ مَوْلَى زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ وَلَهُ حَدِيثُ الْغُلُولِ وَأَكْثَرُ النَّاسِ يَقُولُونَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ

    machine translationAḥmad b. al-Ḥasan narrated to us, ʿAbdullāh b. Maslamah narrated to us, from Mālik, similarly, and he said: "Ibn Abī ʿAmrah." He said: This is a good (ḥasan) ḥadīth. Most people say "ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Abī ʿAmrah." They differed regarding Mālik in the narration of this ḥadīth: some of them narrated from Abū ʿAmrah, and some of them narrated from Ibn Abī ʿAmrah, who is ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Abī ʿAmrah al-Anṣārī, and this is more correct (aṣaḥḥ), because it has been narrated through other than the ḥadīth of Mālik, from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Abī ʿAmrah, from Zayd b. Khālid. Another ḥadīth besides this one has also been narrated from Ibn Abī ʿAmrah, from Zayd b. Khālid, and it is also a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) ḥadīth. Abū ʿAmrah is the freed slave (mawlā) of Zayd b. Khālid al-Juhanī, and he has the ḥadīth of misappropriation of war booty (ghulūl). Most people say "ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Abī ʿAmrah."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث حسن

    machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2480
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    رجح حديث زيد بن خالد لكونه من رواية أهل المدينة

    machine translationHe gave preference to the hadith of Zayd b. Khālid because it is from the narration of the people of Medina.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2480
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    وحديث أهل المدينة في هذا الباب حديث صحيح مستعمل لا يدفعه نظر ولا خبر والله المستعان

    machine translationThe hadith of the people of Medina on this topic is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith that is put into practice; neither reasoning nor any report refutes it. And God is the One whose help is sought.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2480

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1719Sunan Abi Dawud 3596Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2295Musnad Ahmad 17040al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20660al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20661

Narrators

  1. Zayd b. Khālid al-Juhanī
    a well-known Companiond. 68 AH or 72 AH or 78 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Abū ʿAmrah
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    أبو عمرة الجهنيمقبول
    عن
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. ʿUthmān
    trustworthy (thiqah), noble (sharīf)d. 96 AH
    عبد الله بن عمرو بن عثمان بن عفان المطرفثقة شريف
    عن
  4. Abū Bakr b. Muḥammad al-Khazrajī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 100 AH, or 110 AH, or 117 AH, or 120 AH, also said: 126 AH
    أبو بكر بن محمد الخزرجيثقة عابد
    عن
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Bakr b. Muḥammad Ibn Ḥazm
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 135 AH, from Ibn al-Athīr: 136 AH. In al-Ṣarīfīnī's book: 144 AH. Also said: 130 AH
    عبد الله بن أبي بكر بن محمد ابن حزمثقة
    عن
  6. Mālik b. Anas
    The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مالك بن أنسالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    عن
  7. al-Qaʿnabī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH
    عبد الله بن مسلمة القعنبيثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  8. Aḥmad b. al-Ḥasan
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. before 250 AH, also said: before 205 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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