MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2091

What has been Related About Learning the Laws Of Inheritance

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى بْنُ وَاصِلٍ قال حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ الأَسَدِيُّ قال حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دَلْهَمٍ قال حَدَّثَنَا عَوْفٌ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

تَعَلَّمُوا الْقُرْآنَ وَالْفَرَائِضَ وَعَلِّمُوا النَّاسَ فَإِنِّي مَقْبُوضٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá b. Wāṣil
  2. Muḥammad b. al-Qāsim al-Asadī
  3. al-Faḍl b. Dalham
  4. ʿAwf
  5. Shahr b. Ḥawshab
  6. Abū Hurayrah
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

"Learn the laws of inheritance and the Quran, and teach the people, for I am a mortal."

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ فِيهِ اضْطِرَابٌ وَرَوَى أَبُو أُسَامَةَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ عَوْفٍ عَنْ رَجُلٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَنْ عَوْفٍ بِهَذَا بِمَعْنَاهُ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ الأَسَدِيُّ قَدْ ضَعَّفَهُ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ وَغَيْرُهُ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirDaiffawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Show 3 more
  • Dāraquṭnī

    والقول قول ابن المبارك ومن تابعه

    machine translationAnd the correct view is the view of Ibn al-Mubārak and those who followed him.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2248
  • Dāraquṭnī

    والمرسل أصح

    machine translationThe mursal version (the report narrated without the Companion in the chain) is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2248
  • al-Tirmidhi

    فيه اضطراب

    machine translationThere is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in it.

    in سنن الترمذي, p. 2091

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 244وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «تَعَلَّمُوا الْفَرَائِضَ وَالْقُرْآنَ وَعَلِّمُوا النَّاسَ فَإِنِّي مَقْبُوضٌ». رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AH
    شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهام
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism and Shīʿismd. 146 AH, or 147 AH
    عَوْفٌثقة رمي بالقدر وبالتشيع
    حدثنا
  4. Soft (layyin), accused of Muʿtazilismd. between 141 and 150 AH
    الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دَلْهَمٍلين ورمي بالاعتزال
    حدثنا
  5. they declared him a liard. 207 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ الْأَسَدِيُّكذبوه
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 247 AH
    عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ وَاصِلٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us