al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7948
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَسَدِيُّ ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ حَدَّثَنِي حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي الْغَطَّافِ مَوْلَى بَنِي سَهْمٍ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ قَالَ
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ تَعَلَّمُوا الْفَرَائِضَ وَعَلِّمُوهُ فَإِنَّهُ نِصْفُ الْعِلْمِ وَإِنَّهُ يُنْسَى وَهُوَ أَوَّلُ مَا يُنْزَعُ مِنْ أُمَّتِي» حفص بن عمر واه بمرة
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Isḥāq
- Bishr b. Mūsá al-Asadī
- Ismāʿīl b. Abū Ūways
- Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar b. Abū al-Ghaṭṭāf a freed slave of Banī Sahm
- Abū al-Zinād
- al-Aʿraj
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “O Abu Hurayrah, learn the laws of inheritance and teach it, for it is half of knowledge, and it will be forgotten, and it is the first thing to be taken away from my Ummah.” Hafs ibn Umar is extremely unreliable.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Bukhari
لا يصح
machine translationIt is not authentic (lā yaṣiḥḥ).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8043 - ابن الملقن
لم يضعفه الحاكم بل سكت عنه وهو حديث ضعيف لأن في إسناده حفص بن عمر بن أبي العطاف المدني وهو واه ثم رمي بالكذب قال البخاري منكر الحديث
machine translationAl-Ḥākim did not declare it weak but remained silent about it, and it is a weak (ḍaʿīf) hadith, because its chain contains Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar b. Abī al-ʿAṭṭāf al-Madanī, who is very weak (wāhin) and was even accused of lying. Al-Bukhārī said: "his hadith is rejected (munkar al-ḥadīth)."
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8043 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
تفرد به حفص بن عمر وليس بالقوي
machine translationḤafṣ b. ʿUmar was alone in narrating it, and he is not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8043
Narrators
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a scholar (ʿālim)d. 110 AH, or 117 AH, 119 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ هُرْمُزَ الْأَعْرَجثقة ثبت عالمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh)d. 129 AH, or 130 AH, or 131 AH, also said: 132 AHأَبِي الزِّنَادِثقة ، فقيهعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. after 180 AHحَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي الْغَطَّافِ ، مَوْلَى بَنِي سَهْمٍضعيفحدثني
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he made mistakes in some hadiths from his memoryd. 226 AH, also said: 227 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍصدوق ، أخطأ في أحاديث من حفظهحدثنا
- d. 288 AHبِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَسَدِيُّحدثنا
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.