Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2084
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الأَشْقَرُ الرِّبَاطِيُّ قال حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ قال حَدَّثَنَا مَرْزُوقٌ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الشَّامِيُّ قال حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ أَخْبَرَنَا ثَوْبَانُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
إِذَا أَصَابَ أَحَدَكُمُ الْحُمَّى فَإِنَّ الْحُمَّى قِطْعَةٌ مِنَ النَّارِ فَلْيُطْفِئْهَا عَنْهُ بِالْمَاءِ فَلْيَسْتَنْقِعْ نَهْرًا جَارِيًا لِيَسْتَقْبِلَ جَرْيَةَ الْمَاءِ فَيَقُولُ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ اللَّهُمَّ اشْفِ عَبْدَكَ وَصَدِّقْ رَسُولَكَ بَعْدَ صَلاَةِ الصُّبْحِ قَبْلَ طُلُوعِ الشَّمْسِ فَلْيَغْتَمِسْ فِيهِ ثَلاَثَ غَمَسَاتٍ ثَلاَثَةَ أَيَّامٍ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَبْرَأْ فِي ثَلاَثٍ فَخَمْسٌ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَبْرَأْ فِي خَمْسٍ فَسَبْعٌ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَبْرَأْ فِي سَبْعٍ فَتِسْعٌ فَإِنَّهَا لاَ تَكَادُ تُجَاوِزُ تِسْعًا بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Saʿīd al-Ashqar al-Ribāṭī
- Rawḥ b. ʿUbādah
- Marzūq Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Shāmī
- Saʿīd a man Min Ahl al-Shām
- Thawbān
- al-Nabī ﷺ
"When one of you suffers from fever - and indeed fever is a piece of the Fire - let him extinguish it with water. Let him stand in a flowing river facing the direction of it and say: Allahummashfi 'abdaka wa saddik Rasulak ('In the name off Allah. O Allah! Cure your slave and testify to Your Messenger.)' Doing so after Salat As-Subh(Fajr) and before the rising of the sun. Let him submerse himself in it three times, for three days. If he is not cured in three, then five. If he is not cured in five, then seven. If he is not cured in seven, then nine. For indeed it will not remain after nine, with the permission of Allah."
Notes
Abū ʿĪsá said that this Ḥadīth is Gharīb.
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث غريب
machine translationThis is a strange (gharīb) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2241 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب
machine translationGharīb.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2241 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب وفي سنده سعيد بن زرعة مختلف فيه
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2241
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 1582وَعَنْ ثَوْبَانَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " إِذَا أَصَابَ أَحَدَكُمُ الْحُمَّى فَإِنَّ الْحمى قِطْعَة من النَّار فليطفها عَنْهُ بِالْمَاءِ فَلْيَسْتَنْقِعْ فِي نَهْرٍ جَارٍ وَلْيَسْتَقْبِلْ جِرْيَتَهُ ف
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 22425al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 6972Musnad al-Bazzar 4605al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8229
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AHثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابيأخبرنا
- رجل من أهل الشامحدثنا
- no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. between 151 and 160 AHمَرْزُوقٌ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الشَّامِيُّلا بأس بهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, he authored worksd. 205 AH, also said: 207 AHرَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَثقة فاضل ، له تصانيفحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. al-Qabbānī said: after the year of the earthquake, the year 243 AH. Al-Ḥākim said: at the end of 245 AH. Al-Bukhārī reported from Ibn Aḥmad: 246 AH. Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ said: 251 AH, also said: 259 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَشْقَرُ الرِّبَاطِيُّثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked