Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1680
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ مَوْلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ
بَعَثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ إِلَى الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ أَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ رَايَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ كَانَتْ سَوْدَاءَ مُرَبَّعَةً مِنْ نَمِرَةٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
- Yaḥyá b. Zakariyyā b. Abū Zāʾidah
- Abū Yaʿqūb al-Thaqafī
- Yūnus b. ʿUbayd a freed slave of Muḥammad b. al-Qāsim
the freed salve of Muhammad bin Al-Qasim said: "Muhammad bin Al-Qasim sent me to Al-Bara' bin 'Azib to ask him about the flag of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said: 'It was a black square of Namirah.'"
Notes
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Ali, Al-Harith bin Hassan, and Ibn 'Abbas. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib, we don know know of it except from the report of Ibn Abi Za'idah. And Abu Ya'qub Ath-Thaqafi's name is Ishaq bin Ibrahim. 'Ubaidullah bin Musa also reports from him.
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَالْحَارِثِ بْنِ حَسَّانَ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ وَأَبُو يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّ اسْمُهُ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَرَوَى عَنْهُ أَيْضًا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
حديث حسن غريب لا نعرفه إلا من حديث ابن أبي زائدة
machine translationA good (ḥasan), gharīb ḥadīth; we do not know it except from the ḥadīth of Ibn Abī Zā'idah.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1793 - al-Tirmidhi
حسنه
machine translationHe graded it good (ḥasan).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1793 - ابن الملقن
وأعله ابن القطان بيونس بن عبيد المذكور في إسناده وقال لا يعرف إلا في هذا الحديث
machine translationIbn al-Qaṭṭān found it defective (aʿallahu) because of Yūnus b. ʿUbayd, who is mentioned in its chain of transmission, and he said: he is not known except in this ḥadīth.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1793 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
سنده واه أبو يعقوب الثقفي اسمه إسحاق بن إبراهيم الكوفي فيه ضعف
machine translationIts chain is very weak (wāhin). Abū Yaʿqūb al-Thaqafī, whose name is Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm al-Kūfī, has weakness (ḍaʿf).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1793
Show 1 more
- al-Tirmidhi
حسن غريب لا نعرفه إلا من حديث ابن أبي زائدة
machine translationGood (ḥasan), gharīb; we do not know it except from the ḥadīth of Ibn Abī Zā'idah.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1793
Same hadith, other wordings
- Sunan Abu Dawud 2591بَعَثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ إِلَى الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ يَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ رَايَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَا كَانَتْ فَقَالَ كَانَتْ سَوْدَاءَ مُرَبَّعَةً مِنْ نَمِرَةٍ
- Misykatul Mashabih 3888وَعَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ مَوْلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ: بَعَثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ إِلَى الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ يَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ رَايَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: كَانَتْ سَوْدَاءَ مُ
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3274Musnad Ahmad 15954al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 3324al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 3325al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13185
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AH, also said 71 AHالْبَرَاء بْن عَازِب الْأَوْسِيّصحابيصريح في السماع
- acceptable (maqbūl)يُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ مَوْلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِمقبولحدثنا
- there is weakness in himأَبُو يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّفيه ضعفحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 183, also said 180 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 184 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَثقة متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked