Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1088

Translation

The Messenger of Allah said: "The distinction between the lawful and the unlawful is the Duff and the voice."

Notes

• قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ وَجَابِرٍ وَالرُّبَيِّعِ بِنْتِ مُعَوِّذٍ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَاطِبٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَأَبُو بَلْجٍ اسْمُهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ وَيُقَالُ ابْنُ سُلَيْمٍ أَيْضًا وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاطِبٍ قَدْ رَأَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَهُوَ غُلاَمٌ صَغِيرٌ

  machine translationHe said: On this topic there are narrations from ʿĀʾishah, Jābir and al-Rubayyiʿ bint Muʿawwidh. Abū ʿĪsā said: The hadith of Muḥammad b. Ḥāṭib is a good (ḥasan) hadith. Abū Balj's name is Yaḥyā b. Abī Sulaym, and he is also called Ibn Sulaym. Muḥammad b. Ḥāṭib saw the Prophet ﷺ when he was a small boy. Report a problem

• قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَاطِبٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ. وَأَبُو بَلْجٍ اسْمُهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ وَيُقَالُ ابْنُ سُلَيْمٍ أَيْضًا. وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاطِبٍ قَدْ رَأَى النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهُوَ غُلاَمٌ صَغِيرٌ.

  machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: The hadith of Muḥammad b. Ḥāṭib is a good (ḥasan) hadith. Abū Balj's name is Yaḥyā b. Abī Sulaym, and he is also called Ibn Sulaym. Muḥammad b. Ḥāṭib saw the Prophet ﷺ when he was a small boy. Report a problem

Grades by grader

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

• al-Tirmidhi

  حديث حسن

  machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith. Report a problem

  in جامع الترمذي, p. 1127

Same hadith, other wordings

• Tsulatsiyyat 258حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَلْجٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَاطِبٍ الْجُمَحِيِّ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ: «فَصْلٌ بَيْنَ الْحَلَالِ وَالْحَرَامِ الدُّفُّ وَالصَّوْتُ فِي النِّكَاحِ» وَرَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي بَلْجٍ، قَالَ
• Sunan Ibnu Majah 1896قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَصْلُ مَا بَيْنَ الْحَلاَلِ وَالْحَرَامِ الدُّفُّ وَالصَّوْتُ فِي النِّكَاحِ
• Misykatul Mashabih 3153وَعَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَاطِبٍ الْجُمَحِيِّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " فَصَلَ مَا بَيْنَ الْحَلَالِ وَالْحَرَامِ: الصَّوْتُ وَالدُّفُّ فِي النِّكَاحِ ". رَوَاهُ أَحْمد وَالتِّرْمِذِيّ وَالنَّسَائِيّ وَابْن مَا
• Sunan an-Nasa'i 3369فَصْلُ مَا بَيْنَ الْحَلاَلِ وَالْحَرَامِ الدُّفُّ وَالصَّوْتُ فِي النِّكَاحِ
• Sunan an-Nasa'i 3370إِنَّ فَصْلَ مَا بَيْنَ الْحَلاَلِ وَالْحَرَامِ الصَّوْتُ

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 15451Musnad Ahmad 18280Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 16660al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14810al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5543

Narrators

1. 1
   Muḥammad b. Ḥāṭib b. al-Ḥārith al-Jumaḥī

   Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 74 AH or 86 AH
   مُحَمَّد بْن حَاطِب بْن الحَارِث الجُمَحِيّصحابي صغير
   عن
2. 2
   Abū Balj

   truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. between 121 and 130 AH
   أَبُو بَلْجٍصدوق ربما أخطأ
   أخبرنا
3. 3
   Hushaym b. Bashīr

   Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
   هُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
   حدثنا
4. 4
   Aḥmad b. Manīʿ

   trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AH
   أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظ
   حدثنا
5. 5
   al-Tirmidhī

   trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
   التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Also in

Mishkat al-Masabih 3153