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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 85

✧ The lineage of Umar b. al-Khattab.

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حَدَّثَنَا الْمِقْدَامُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ ثنا النَّضْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ ثنا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِرَاقِ لِعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَهُوَ عَلَيْنَا أَمِيرٌ مَنْ أُعْطِيَ بِدِرْهَمٍ مِائَةَ دِرْهَمٍ فَلْيَأْخُذْهَا فَقَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ

سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ يَقُولُ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ «الذَّهَبُ بِالذَّهَبِ رِبًا إِلَّا مِثْلًا بِمِثْلِ لَا زِيَادَةَ فَمَا زَادَ فَهُوَ رِبًا» قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ فَإِنْ كُنْتَ فِي شَكٍّ فَاسْأَلْ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَانْطَلَقَ فَسَأَلَ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ فَأَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقِيلَ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ مَا قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ وَأَبُو سَعِيدٍ فَاسْتَغْفَرَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَقَالَ هَذَا رَأْيٌ رَأَيْتُهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Miqdām b. Dāwud
  2. al-Naḍr b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
  3. Ibn Lahīʿah
  4. Abū al-Naḍr
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār
  6. a man from Ahl al-ʿIrāq Liʿabd Allāh b. ʿUmar
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās / ʿAlaynā Amīr Man Uʿṭī Bidirham Miāʾah Dirham Falyaʾkhudhhā
  8. Ibn ʿUmar
  9. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb

✧ I heard ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb say: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to say on the pulpit, "Gold for gold is ribā unless equal for equal, with no increase; whatever exceeds that is ribā." Ibn ʿUmar said, "If you are in doubt, ask Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī about that." So he went and asked Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī, and he told him that he had heard that from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Ibn ʿAbbās was told what Ibn ʿUmar and Abū Saʿīd had said, so he sought forgiveness and said, "This is an opinion I held."

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