Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 7396

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ وأَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الْكَشِّيُّ وَأَبُو خَلِيفَةَ ومُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ سُورَةَ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ قَالُوا ثنا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ ثنا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ عَسَّالٍ أَنْ يَهُودِيَّيْنِ قَالَ

أَحَدُهُمَا لِصَاحِبِهِ انْطَلِقْ بِنَا إِلَى هَذَا النَّبِيِّ فَقَالَ لَا تَقُلْ لَهُ نَبِيٌّ فَإِنَّهُ إِنْ سَمِعَكَ صَارَتْ لَهُ أَرْبَعَةُ أَعْيُنٍ فَانْطَلَقَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَسَأَلَاهُ عَنْ قَوْلِ اللهِ ﷻ {وَلَقَدْ آتَيْنَا مُوسَى تِسْعَ آيَاتٍ بَيِّنَاتٍ} فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَا تُشْرِكُوا بِاللهِ شَيْئًا وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا النَّفْسَ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللهُ إِلَّا بِالْحَقِّ وَلَا تَزْنُوا وَلَا تَسْرِقُوا وَلَا تَمْشُوا بِبَرِيءٍ إِلَى سُلْطَانٍ لِيَقْتُلَهُ وَلَا تَأْكُلُوا الرِّبَا وَلَا تَقْذِفُوا الْمُحْصَنَةَ وَلَا تَفِرُّوا مِنَ الزَّحْفِ وَعَلَيْكُمْ خَاصَّةً يَهُودُ أَنْ لَا تَعْدُوا فِي السَّبْتِ» فَقَبَّلُوا يَدَهُ وَقَالُوا نَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ قَالَ «فَمَا يَمْنَعُكُمْ أَنْ تَتَّبِعُونِي؟» قَالُوا إِنَّ دَاوُدَ دَعَا أَنْ لَا يَزَالَ فِي ذُرِّيَّتِهِ نَبِيٌّ وَإِنَّا نَخَافُ إِنِ اتَّبَعْنَاكَ أَنْ تَقْتُلَنَا يَهُودُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Wʾabū Muslim al-Kashhī And ʾAbū Khalīfah Wmuḥammad b. Yaʿqūb b. Sūrah al-Baghdādī
  2. Abū al-Walīd al-Ṭayālisī
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. ʿAmr b. Murrah
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Salamah
  6. Ṣafwān b. ʿAssāl
  7. Yahūdiyyayn
  8. Aḥaduhumā Liṣāḥibih Ānṭaliq Binā
  9. Hadhā

"A Jew said to his companion: 'Let us go to this Prophet.' His companion said to him: 'Do not say Prophet; if he hears you, he will become big-headed.' So they came to the Messenger of Allah [SAW] and asked him about nine clear signs. He said to them: 'Do not associate anything with Allah, do not steal, do not commit adultery, do not kill any soul whom Allah has forbidden you to kill, except by right, do not speak falsely about an innocent man before a ruler, do not engage in magic, do not consume Riba (usury), do not slander chaste women, and do not flee on the day of the march (to battle). And for you Jews especially, do not break the Sabbath.' They kissed his hands and feet and said: 'We bear witness that you are a Prophet.' He said: 'What is keeping you from following me?' They said: 'Dawud prayed that there would always be a Prophet among his descendants, and we are afraid that if we follow you, the Jews will kill us.'" (Using translation from Nasāʾī 4078)

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