Dalil
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 7186

✧ Chapter

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْخَلَّالُ الْمَكِّيُّ ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ مَوْلَى مُزَيْنَةَ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عَنْبَسَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ قَالَ قَالَ شَدَّادُ بْنُ أَوْسٍ وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَخِي حَسَّانَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ وَهُوَ افْتَتَحَ إِيلِيَا لِمُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ وَهُوَ يُرَاجِعُ مُعَاوِيَةَ ؓ فَذَكَرَ الْإِمَارَةَ فَقَالَ

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَذْكُرُ الْإِمَارَةَ فَقَالَ أَوَّلُ الْإِمَارَةِ مَلَامَةٌ وَثَانِيهَا نَدَامَةٌ وَثَالِثُهَا عَذَابٌ مِنَ اللهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ إِلَّا مَنْ رَحِمَ وَعَدَلَ وَقَالَ هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا بِيَدِهِ بِالْمَالِ ثُمَّ سَكَتَ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ «كَيْفَ بِالْعَدْلِ مَعَ ذَوِي الْقُرْبَى؟»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAmr al-Khallāl al-Makkī
  2. Yaʿqūb b. Ḥumayd
  3. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm a freed slave of Muzaynah
  4. Ṣafwān b. Sulaym
  5. Dāwud b. Ṣāliḥ
  6. Muʿāwiyah b. Saʿīd
  7. ʿAnbasah b. Abū Sufyān
  8. Shaddād b. Aws / from my cousin Ḥassān b. Thābit al-Anṣārī Wahū Āftataḥ Īliyā Limuʿāwiyah b. Abū Sufyān Wahū Yurājiʿ Muʿāwiyah Fadhakar al-Imārah

✧ I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ mentioning leadership and he said: The first part of leadership is blame, its second is regret, and its third is punishment from Allah on the Day of Resurrection, except for one who shows mercy and acts justly. And he said, moving his hand like this and like this regarding wealth, then he fell silent for as long as Allah willed, then he said: 'How can there be justice when it comes to relatives?'

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