al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5777
✧ Muhammad b. Abdur Rahman b. Abu Dhib from Abu Hazim
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ ثنا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ ثنا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ دِينَارٍ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ أَنَّ عُوَيْمِرًا الْعَجْلَانِيَّ جَاءَ إِلَى عَاصِمِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ فَقَالَ
أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلًا وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا فَإِنْ قَتَلَهُ قَتَلْتُمُوهُ؟ سَلْ لِي رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَسَأَلَ عَاصِمٌ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَكَرِهَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْمَسَائِلَ وَعَابَهَا فَأَخْبَرَ عَاصِمٌ عُوَيْمِرًا فَقَالَ عُوَيْمِرٌ وَاللهِ لَآتِيَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَجَاءَ وَقَدْ نَزَلَ الْقُرْآنُ فَسَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «لَقَدْ أُنْزِلَ فِيكُمَا الْقُرْآنُ» فَتَقَدَّمَا فَتَلَاعَنَا ثُمَّ قَالَ كَذَبْتُ عَلَيْهَا إِنْ أَنَا أَمْسَكْتُهَا فَفَارَقَهَا وَمَا أَمَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِفِرَاقِهَا فَسُنَّتْ سُنَّةً فِي الْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «انْظُرُوهَا فَإِنْ جَاءَتْ بِهِ أَحْمَرَ قَصِيرًا كَأَنَّهُ وَحَرَةٌ فَلَا أَحْسَبُهُ إِلَّا قَدْ كَذَبَ عَلَيْهَا وَإِنْ جَاءَتْ بِهِ أَسْحَمَ أَعْيَنَ ذَا أَلْيَتَيْنِ فَلَا أَحْسَبُهُ إِلَّا قَدْ صَدَقَ عَلَيْهَا» فَجَاءَتْ عَلَى النَّعْتِ الْمَكْرُوهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdān b. Aḥmad
- Hishām b. ʿAmmār
- Shuʿayb b. Isḥāq
- Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
- Salamah b. Dīnār Abū Ḥāzim
- Sahl b. Saʿd al-Sāʿidī
- ʿŪwaymir al-ʿAjlānī Jāʾ
- ʿĀṣim b. ʿAdī
✧ Have you considered a man who finds another man with his wife? If he kills him, will you kill him? Ask the Messenger of God ﷺ for me. So ʿĀṣim asked the Messenger of God ﷺ, and the Messenger of God ﷺ disliked such questions and criticized them. ʿĀṣim informed ʿUwaymir, and ʿUwaymir said: By God, I will go to the Messenger of God ﷺ. He came, and the Qurʾān had already been revealed. He asked the Messenger of God ﷺ, and he said: “Qurʾān has been revealed concerning you two.” So they came forward and invoked curses upon each other. Then he said: I would have lied about her if I keep her. So he separated from her, and the Messenger of God ﷺ did not command him to divorce her. Thus a precedent was set for the two who invoke curses. And the Messenger of God ﷺ said: “Look at her. If she gives birth to a child who is reddish and short, as if he were a lizard (waraʿa), then I think he has lied about her. But if she gives birth to a dark-complexioned child with wide eyes and large buttocks, then I think he has spoken the truth about her.” She gave birth to the disliked description.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.