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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5682

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أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الْكَشِّيُّ ثنا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَوْضِيُّ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثنا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ قَالَا ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ قَالَ جَاءَ عُوَيْمِرٌ الْعَجْلَانِيُّ إِلَى عَاصِمِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ فَقَالَ

يَا عَاصِمُ سَلْ لِي رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ رَجُلٍ وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتَهِ رَجُلًا فَقَتَلَهُ أَيُقْتَلُ بِهِ أَمْ كَيْفَ يَصْنَعُ؟ فَسَأَلَ عَاصِمٌ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عنْ ذَلِكَ فَعَابَ الْمَسَائِلَ وَكَرِهَهُ فَجَاءَ عُوَيْمِرٌ فَقَالَ يَا عَاصِمُ مَا صَنَعْتَ؟ فَقَالَ مَا صَنَعْتُ؟ إِنَّكَ لَمْ تَأْتِ بِخَيْرٍ سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَعَابَ الْمَسَائِلَ فَقَالَ عُوَيْمِرٌ وَاللهِ لَآتِيَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَأَسْأَلَنَّهُ فَأَتَاهُ فَوَجَدَهُ قَدْ أُنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ فِيهِمَا فَدَعَاهُمَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَاعَنَ بَيْنَهُمَا فَقَالَ عُوَيْمِرٌ لَئِنِ انْطَلَقْتُ بِهَا لَقَدْ كَذَبْتُ عَلَيْهَا فَفَارَقَهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ يَأْمُرَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ فَصَارَتْ سُنَّةَ الْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «انْظُرُوهَا فَإِنْ جَاءَتْ بِهِ أَسْحَمَ أَدْعَجَ الْعَيْنَيْنِ عَظِيمَ الْأَلْيَتَيْنِ فَلَا أُرَاهُ إِلَّا قَدْ صَدَقَ عَلَيْهَا وَإِنْ جَاءَتْ بِهِ أُحَيْمِرَ كَأَنَّهُ وَحَرَةٌ فَلَا أُرَاهُ إِلَّا كَاذِبًا» فَجَاءَتْ بِهِ عَلَى النَّعْتِ الْمَكْرُوهِ وَاللَّفْظُ لِحَدِيثِ الْحُمَيْدِيِّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar al-Ḥawḍī [Chain 2] Bishr b. Mūsá
  2. al-Ḥumaydī
  3. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. Sahl b. Saʿd
  6. Jāʾ ʿŪwaymir al-ʿAjlānī
  7. ʿĀṣim b. ʿAdī

✧ O ‘Āṣim, ask the Messenger of God ﷺ for me about a man who finds another man with his wife and kills him—is he to be killed in retribution, or what should he do? So ‘Āṣim asked the Messenger of God ﷺ about that, and he disapproved of such questions and disliked it. Then ‘Uwaymir came and said, “O ‘Āṣim, what did you do?” He replied, “What did I do? You brought nothing good. I asked the Messenger of God ﷺ and he disapproved of such questions.” ‘Uwaymir said, “By God, I will go to the Messenger of God ﷺ and ask him myself.” So he came to him and found that revelation had already been sent down concerning them. The Messenger of God ﷺ summoned them both and conducted the mutual cursing (li‘ān) between them. ‘Uwaymir said, “If I keep her, I will have lied against her.” So he separated from her before the Prophet ﷺ commanded him to. Ibn Shihāb said, “Thus it became the sunnah for the two parties of li‘ān.” Then the Messenger of God ﷺ said, “Observe her: if she gives birth to a dark-complexioned child with deep black eyes and large buttocks, I think he spoke the truth against her; but if she gives birth to a small reddish child like a gecko (waghara), then I think he is a liar.” She gave birth to a child matching the disliked description. The wording is from al-Ḥumaydī’s ḥadīth.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.