Dalil
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5452

✧ what Abu Sa'id al-Khudri conveyed

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ عَمَّارِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عَائِذِ الْقَرَظُ 25 عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمَّارِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ وَعَنْ عَمَّارٍ وَعُمَرَ ابْنَيْ حَفْصِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ آبَائِهِمْ عَنْ أجْدَادِهِمْ عنْ سَعْدٍ الْقَرَظِ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ أَيَّ سَاعَةٍ أَتَى قُبَاءَ أَذَّنَ بِلَالٌ بِالْأَذَانِ لِأَنْ يَعْلَمَ النَّاسُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَدْ جَاءَ فَيَجْتَمِعُوا إِلَيْهِ فَأَتَى يَوْمًا وَلَيْسَ مَعَهُ بِلَالٌ فَنَظَرَ زُنُوجُ النُّصْحِ بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَى بَعْضٍ فَرَقَى سَعْدٌ فِي عِذْقِ الْأَذَانِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى أَنْ تُؤَذِّنَ يَا سَعْدُ» قَالَ بِأَبِي وَأُمِّي رَأَيْتُكَ فِي قِلَّةٍ مِنَ النَّاسِ وَلَمْ أَرَ بِلَالًا مَعَكَ وَرَأَيْتُ هَؤُلَاءِ الزُّنُوجِ يَنْظُرُ بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَى بَعْضٍ وَيَنْظُرُونَ إِلَيْكَ فَخَشِيتُ عَلَيْكَ مِنْهُمْ فَأَذَّنْتُ قَالَ «أَصَبْتَ يَا سَعْدُ إِذَا لَمْ تَرَ بِلَالًا مَعِي فَأَذِّنْ» فَأَذَّنَ سَعْدٌ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فِي حَيَاةِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Saʿīd
  2. Yaʿqūb b. Ḥumayd
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Saʿd b. ʿAmmār b. Saʿd b. ʿĀʾidh al-Qaraẓ 25
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAmmār b. Saʿd
  5. ʿAmmār And ʿUmar Āb.ay Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar b. Saʿd
  6. Ābāʾihim
  7. Jdādihim
  8. Saʿd al-Qaraẓ

✧ That the Prophet ﷺ, at whatever time he came to Quba', Bilal would give the call to prayer so that the people would know that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had come and would gather to him. One day he came without Bilal being with him. The blacks of counsel looked at one another, so Sa'd climbed a palm branch of the call to prayer. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: "What prompted you to give the call to prayer, O Sa'd?" He said: "May my father and mother be your ransom. I saw you with few people and did not see Bilal with you, and I saw these blacks looking at one another and looking at you, so I feared for you from them, and so I gave the call to prayer." He said: "You have done right, O Sa'd. If you do not see Bilal with me, then give the call to prayer." So Sa'd gave the call to prayer three times during the life of the Prophet ﷺ.

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