Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4521

✧ The lineage of Rifa'ah b. 'Abdul-Mundhir Abu Lubabah al-Ansari, from Banu 'Amr b. 'Awf, then from Banu Umayyah b. Zaid, also called Bishr b. 'Abdul-Mundhir, also called Bashir b. 'Abdul-Mundhir.

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ حَدَّثَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ خَلَّادٍ الزُّرَقِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَمِّهِ قَالَ

كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ يُصَلِّي فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْمَسْجِدِ قَالَ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَرْمُقُهُ وَلَا يَفْطِنُ لَهُ فَلَمَّا صَلَّى أَقْبَلَ حَتَّى وَقَفَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ ثُمَّ قَالَ «ارْجِعْ فَصَلِّ فَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ» فَرَجَعَ فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «ارْجِعْ فَصَلِّ فَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ» فَصَنَعَ ذَلِكَ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا قَالَ الرَّجُلُ وَالَّذِي أَنْزَلَ عَلَيْكَ الْكِتَابَ بِالْحَقِّ لَقَدْ جَهَدْتُ وَحَرَصْتُ فَأَرِنِي يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَعَلِّمْنِي فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِذَا أَرَدْتَ أنْ تُصَلِّيَ فَتَوَضَّأْ وَأَحْسِنْ وُضُوءَكَ كَمَا أَمَرَ اللهُ ثُمَّ اقْرَأْ ثُمَّ ارْكَعْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ رَاكِعًا ثُمَّ ارْفَعْ حَتَّى تَعْتَدِلَ قَائِمًا ثُمَّ اسْجُدْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ سَاجِدًا ثُمَّ ارْفَعْ حَتَّى تَسْتَوِيَ قَاعِدًا ثُمَّ اسْجُدْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ سَاجِدًا ثُمَّ قُمْ فَإِنْ أَتْمَمْتَ صَلَاتَكَ عَلَى هَذَا فَقَدْ تَمَّتْ وَإِنِ انْتَقَصْتَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَإِنَّمَا تُنْقِصُهُ مِنْ صَلَاتِكَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. al-Mubārak al-Ṣanʿānī
  2. Ismāʿīl b. Abū Ūways
  3. Sulaymān b. Bilāl
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAjlān
  5. ʿAlī b. Yaḥyá b. Khallād al-Zuraqī from his father
  6. ʿAmmih

✧ We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the mosque, and there was a man praying in a corner of the mosque. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was watching him, and he did not notice. When he finished praying, he came forward until he stood before the Prophet ﷺ and greeted him. The Prophet ﷺ returned the greeting, then said, "Go back and pray, for you have not prayed." He went back and prayed, then came forward and greeted the Prophet ﷺ, and he returned the greeting, then said, "Go back and pray, for you have not prayed." He did that twice or three times. The man said, "By the One who sent down the Book to you in truth, I have striven and tried hard. Show me, O Messenger of Allah, and teach me." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "When you intend to pray, perform wudu' and perfect your wudu' as Allah commanded, then recite. Then bow until you are at rest in bowing. Then rise until you are upright in standing. Then prostrate until you are at rest in prostration. Then rise until you are level in sitting. Then prostrate until you are at rest in prostration. Then stand. If you complete your prayer on this basis, then it is complete, and if you detract from that, then you only detract from your prayer."

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.