Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 3855

✧ Who is named Khalid?

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حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ النَّاقِدُ الْبَصْرِيُّ ثنا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَا ثنا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ ثنا أَبِي قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ عَنْ مَرْثَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْيَزَنِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ قَالَ

لَمَّا نَزَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قُلْتُ بِأَبِي وَأُمِّي إِنِّي أَكْرَهُ أَنْ أَكُونَ فَوْقَكَ وَتَكُونَ أَسْفَلَ مِنِّي فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «أَنِ ارْفِقْ بِنَا أَنْ نَكُونَ فِي السُّفْلِ لِمَنْ يَغْشَانَا مِنَ النَّاسِ» فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ جَرَّةً لَنَا انْكَسَرَتْ فَأُهْرِيقَ مَاؤُهَا فَقُمْتُ أَنَا وَأُمُّ أَيُّوبَ بِقَطِيفَةٍ لَنَا مَالَنَا لِحَافٌ غَيْرَهَا نُنَشِّفُ بِهَا الْمَاءَ فَرَقًا مِنْ أَنْ يَصِلَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْهُ شَيْءٌ يُؤْذِيهِ وَكُنَّا نَصْنَعُ طَعَامًا فَإِذَا رَدَّ مَا بَقِيَ مِنْهُ تَيَمَّمْنَا مَوَاضِعَ أَصَابِعِهِ فَأَكَلْنَا مِنْهَا يُرِيدُ بِذَلِكَ الْبَرَكَةَ فَرَدَّ عَلَيْنَا عَشَاءَهُ لَيْلَةً وَكُنَّا جَعَلْنَا فِيهِ ثُومًا أَوْ بَصَلًا فَلَمْ نَرَ فِيهِ أَثَرَ أَصَابِعِهِ فَذَكَرْتُ لَهُ الَّذِي كُنَّا نَصْنَعُ وَالَّذِي رَأَيْنَا مِنْ رَدِّهِ الطَّعَامَ وَلَمْ يَأْكُلْ فَقَالَ «إِنِّي وَجَدْتُ مِنْهُ رِيحَ هَذِهِ الشَّجَرَةِ وَأَنَا رَجُلٌ أُنَاجِي فَلَمْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يُوجَدَ مِنِّي رِيحُهُ فَأَمَّا أَنْتُمْ فَكُلُوهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Muʿādh b. al-Muthanná
  2. Yaḥyá b. Maʿīn [Chain 2] Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Nāqid al-Baṣrī
  3. Naṣr b. ʿAlī
  4. Wahbb. Jarīr from my father
  5. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  6. Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb
  7. Marthad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Yazanī
  8. Abū Umāmah
  9. Abū Ayyūb

✧ When the Messenger of God ﷺ stayed with me, I said: By my father and mother, I dislike being above you while you are below me. The Messenger of God ﷺ said: "It is more gentle for us to be on the lower floor because of those who visit us from the people." I saw a water jar of ours break and its water spill. I and Umm Ayyub stood up with a velvet cloth of ours - we had no blanket other than it - drying the water with it, out of fear that some of it might reach the Messenger of God ﷺ and harm him. We used to prepare food, and when he returned what remained of it, we would seek out the places where his fingers had been and eat from them, seeking blessing thereby. One night he returned his dinner to us, and we had put garlic or onion in it, so we did not see any trace of his fingers in it. I mentioned to him what we used to do and what we saw of his returning the food without eating it. He said: "I detected in it the smell of this plant, and I am a man who converses intimately, so I did not like that its smell be found on me. As for you, eat it."

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