Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 3830

✧ Who is named Khalid?

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا أَبُو غَسَّانَ مَالِكُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ثنا مَسْعُودُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ الْجُعْفِيُّ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنِ الْأَشْتَرِ قَالَ كَانَ خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ يَضْرِبُ النَّاسَ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ قَالَ

خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي سَرِيَّةٍ فَأَصَبْنَا أَهْلَ بَيْتٍ كَانُوا وَحَّدُوا فَقَالَ عَمَّارٌ قَدِ احْتَجَزَ هَؤُلَاءِ مِنَّا بِتَوْحِيدِهِمْ فَلَمْ أَلْتَفِتْ إِلَى قَوْلِ عَمَّارٍ فَقَالَ أَمَا لَأُخْبِرَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا قَدِمْنَا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ شَكَانِي إِلَيْهِ فَلَمَّا رَأَى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لَا يَقْتَصُّ مِنِّي أَدْبَرَ وَعَيْنَاهُ تَدْمَعَانِ فَرَدَّهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَقَالَ «يَا خَالِدُ لَا تَسُبَّ عَمَّارًا فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ سَبَّ عَمَّارًا سَبَّهُ اللهُ وَمَنْ يُبْغِضُ عَمَّارًا أَبْغَضَهُ وَمَنْ سَفَّهَ عَمَّارًا سَفَّهَهُ اللهُ» فَقَالَ خَالِدٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ اسْتَغْفِرْ لِي يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَوَاللهِ مَا مَنَعَنِي أَنْ أُحِبَّهُ إِلَّا تَسْفِيهي إِيَّاهُ قَالَ خَالِدٌ فَمَا مِنْ ذُنُوبِي شَيْءٌ أَخْوَفَ عِنْدِي مِنْ تَسْفِيهي عَمَّارًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  2. Abū Ghassān Mālik b. Ismāʿīl

✧ Khalid b. al-Walid said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent me in a military detachment, and we captured a household who had declared the oneness of Allah. 'Ammar said, “These people have protected themselves from us by their declaration of tawhid,” but I did not pay attention to 'Ammar's words. He said, “Indeed I will inform the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.” When we came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he complained about me to him. When the Prophet ﷺ saw that he was not exacting retribution from me, 'Ammar turned away with his eyes flowing with tears, and the Prophet ﷺ called him back and said, “O Khalid, do not insult 'Ammar, for whoever insults 'Ammar, Allah insults him; whoever hates 'Ammar, Allah hates him; and whoever treats 'Ammar as foolish, Allah treats him as foolish.” Khalid said, “O Messenger of Allah, seek forgiveness for me.” By Allah, nothing prevented me from loving him except my treating him as foolish. Khalid said, “There is no sin of mine I fear more than my treating 'Ammar as foolish.”

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