al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 3504
✧ Whose name is al-Harith?
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حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا ابْنُ الْأَصْبَهَانِيِّ قَالَا ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ حَبَشِيِّ بْنِ جُنَادَةَ قَالَ
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ وَاقِفٌ بِعَرَفَةَ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ وَأَتَى أَعْرَابِيٌّ فَأَخَذَ بِطَرَفِ رِدَائِهِ وَسَأَلَهُ إِيَّاهُ فَأَعْطَاهُ فَذَهَبَ بِهِ فَعِنْدَ ذَلِكَ حُرِّمَتِ الْمَسْأَلَةُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَا تَحِلُّ الصَّدَقَةُ لِغَنِيٍّ وَلَا لِذِي مِرَّةٍ سَوِيٍّ إِلَّا فِي فَقْرٍ مُدْقِعٍ أَوْ غُرْمٍ مُفْظِعٍ» وَقَالَ «مَنْ سَأَلَ النَّاسَ لِيُثْرِيَ مَالَهُ كَانَ خُمُوشًا فِي وَجْهِهِ وَرَضْفًا يَأْكُلُهُ مِنْ جَهَنَّمَ فَمَنْ شَاءَ فَلْيُقِلَّ وَمَنْ شَاءَ فَلْيُكْثِرْ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] ʿUbayd b. Ghannām
- Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah [Chain 2] ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- Ibn al-Aṣbahānī
- ʿAbd al-Raḥīm b. Sulaymān
- Mujālid
- al-Shaʿbī
- Ḥabashī b. Junādah
✧ I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he was standing at Arafah during the Farewell Pilgrimage. A bedouin came and took hold of the edge of his cloak and asked him for it, so he gave it to him and he went off with it. At that point, begging was prohibited. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Charity is not lawful for a wealthy person, nor for one who is strong and able-bodied, except in cases of crushing poverty or overwhelming debt.” And he said, “Whoever asks people in order to increase his wealth, it will be scratches on his face and hot stones that he eats from Hellfire. So let him who wishes ask little, and let him who wishes ask much.”
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