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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 21393

✧ Chapter

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ الْمُسْتَمْلِي ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيُّ ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ثنا أَبِي عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ ذَكَرَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ أَنَّ قَبِيصَةَ بْنَ ذُؤَيْبٍ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ ابْنَةَ سَعِيدِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ نُفَيْلٍ وَكَانَتْ مَحْرَمَةُ بِنْتُ قَيْسٍ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ قَيْسٍ خَالَتُهَا وكانت عِنْدَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عُثْمَانَ فَطَلَّقَهَا ثَلَاثًا فَبَعَثَتْ إِلَيْهَا خَالَتُهَا فَانْتَقَلَتْها إِلَى بَيْتِهَا وَمَرْوَانُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ قَالَ قَبِيصَةُ بَعَثَنِي مَرْوَانُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ إِلَيْهَا فَسَأَلَهَا مَا حَمْلَهَا عَلَى أَنْ تُخْرِجَ امْرَأَةً مِنْ بَيْتِهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ تَنْقَضِيَ عِدَّتُهَا؟ فَقَالَتْ

«لِأَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَنِي بِذَلِكَ» ثُمَّ قَصَّتْ حَدِيثَهَا فَقَالَتْ وَأَنَا أُخَاصِمُكُمْ بِكِتَابِ اللهِ يَقُولُ اللهُ فِي كِتَابِهِ {إِذَا طَلَّقْتُمُ النِّسَاءَ فَطَلِّقُوهُنَّ لِعِدَّتِهِنَّ وأَحْصُوا الْعِدَّةَ وَاتَّقُوا اللهَ رَبُّكُمْ لَا تُخْرِجُوهُنَّ مِنْ بُيُوتِهِنَّ وَلَا يَخْرُجْنَ إِلَّا أَنْ يَأْتِينَ بِفَاحِشَةٍ مُبَيِّنَةٍ} {لَا تَدْرِي لَعَلَّ اللهَ يُحْدِثُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ أَمْرًا} وَلَمْ يَكُنِ الْحَبْسُ للرَّجْعَةِ ثُمَّ قَالَ {فَإِذَا بَلَغْنَ أَجَلَهُنَّ} الثَّالِثُ {فَأَمْسِكُوهُنَّ بِمَعْرُوفٍ أَوْ سَرِّحُوهُنَّ بِمَعْرُوفٍ} وَاللهِ مَا ذَكَرَ اللهُ بَعْدَ الثَّالِثَةِ حَبْسًا بَعْدَمَا أَمَرَنِي بِهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مَرْوَانَ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ فَقَالَ «حَدِيثُ امْرَأَةٍ حَدِيثُ امْرَأَةٍ ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِالْمَرْأَةِ فَرُدَّتْ إِلَى بَيْتِهَا حَتَّى انْقَضَتْ عِدَّتُهَا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Hishām al-Mustamlī
  2. ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī
  3. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd from my father
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  5. Dhakar Muḥammad b. Muslim al-Zuhrī
  6. Qabīṣah b. Dhuʾayb
  7. Āb.ah Saʿīd b. Zayd b. ʿAmr b. Nufayl And Kānat Maḥramah b. Qays Fāṭimah b. Qays Khālatuhā Wkānt ʿInd ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. ʿUthmān Faṭallaqahā Thalāth Fabaʿathat Ilayhā Khālatuhā Fāntaqalathā
  8. Baytihā Wamarwān b. al-Ḥakam
  9. al-Madīnah
  10. Qabīṣah Baʿathanī Marwān b. al-Ḥakam Ilayhā Fasaʾalahā Mā Ḥamlahā

✧ "Because the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded me to do that." Then she related her story and said, "I argue against you with the Book of Allah. Allah says in His Book: {When you divorce women, divorce them at their 'iddah, and keep count of the 'iddah, and fear Allah, your Lord. Do not turn them out of their houses, nor shall they leave, unless they commit a clear immorality.} {You do not know; perhaps Allah will bring about after that a matter.} The confinement was not for the sake of revocation. Then He said: {When they have reached their term} the third, {then retain them with kindness or release them with kindness.} By Allah, Allah did not mention after the third any confinement after the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded me to do that." He said: So I returned to Marwan and informed him, and he said, "The statement of a woman, the statement of a woman." Then he ordered regarding the woman, and she was returned to her house until her 'iddah was completed."

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