Dalil
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 21099

✧ Khawlah bt. al-Yaman al-Abisiyyah, Sister of Hudayfah and also known as Fatimah.

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حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ الْبَرْقِيُّ ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ مَعْمَرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ حَنْظَلَةَ عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَتْنِي خَوْلَةُ بِنْتُ ثَعْلَبَةَ وَكَانَتْ عِنْدَ أَوْسِ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ أَخِي عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ قَالَتْ

دَخَلَ عَلِيَّ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَكَلِّمْنِي بِشَيْءٍ وَهُوَ فِيهِ كالضَّجِرِ فَرَادَدْتُهُ فَقَالَ أَنْتِ عَلِيَّ كَظَهْرِ أُمِّي ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَجَلَسَ ثُمَّ نَادَى قَوْمَهُ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَيَّ فَأَرَادَنِي عَلَى نَفْسِي فَامْتَنَعْتُ مِنْهُ فَشَادَدَنِي فَشَادَدْتُهُ فَغَلَبَتُهُ بِمَا تَغْلِبُ بِهِ الْمَرْأَةُ الرَّجُلَ الضَّعِيفَ فَقُلْتُ كَلَّا وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ خُوَيْلَةَ بِيَدِهِ لَا تَصِلُ إِلَيْهَا حَتَّى يَحْكُمَ اللهُ فِيَّ وفيكَ فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَشْكُو إِلَيْهِ مَا لَقِيتُ مِنْهُ فَقَالَ زَوْجُكِ وَابْنُ عَمِّكِ فَاتَّقِي اللهَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ {قَدْ سَمِعَ اللهُ قَوْلَ الَّتِي تُجَادِلُكَ فِي زَوْجِهَا وَتَشْتَكِي إِلَى اللهِ} حَتَّى بَلَغَ الْكَفَّارَةَ ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مُرِيهِ فَلْيُعْتِقْ رَقَبَةً» فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَاللهِ مَا عِنْدَهُ رَقَبَةً يَعْتِقُهَا قَالَ «فَلْيَصُمْ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ» قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ شَيْخٌ كَبِيرٌ وَاللهِ مَا بِهِ صِيَامٌ قَالَ «فَلْيُطْعِمْ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا» قُلْتُ وَاللهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا عِنْدَهُ مَا يُطْعِمُ قَالَ بَلْ سَنُعِينُهُ بِعَرَقٍ مِنْ تَمْرٍ وَالْعَرَقُ مِكْتَلٌ يَتَّسِعُ ثَلَاثِينَ صَاعًا قُلْتُ وَأَنَا أُعِينُهُ بِعَرَقٍ آخَرَ قَالَ «قَدْ أَحْسَنْتِ فَمُرِيهِ فَلْيَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUbaydullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm al-Barqī
  2. ʿAmr b. Khālid al-Ḥarrānī
  3. Muḥammad b. Salamah
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  5. Maʿmar b. ʿAbdullāh b. Ḥanẓalah
  6. Yūsuf b. ʿAbdullāh b. Sallām
  7. Khawlah b. Thaʿlabah And Kānat ʿInd Aws b. al-Ṣāmit Akhī ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit

✧ One day he came in to me and spoke to me about something while he was somewhat vexed, so I answered him back, and he said, 'You are to me like my mother's back.' Then he went out and sat down; then he called his people, then he returned to me and wanted me for himself, but I refused him. He struggled with me and I struggled with him, and I overcame him as a woman overcomes a weak man. I said, 'No, by the One in Whose hand is the soul of Khuwaylah, you will not reach her until Allah judges between me and you.' So I went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ complaining to him about what I had encountered from him. He said, 'Your husband and your cousin; fear Allah.' Then Allah revealed: {Allah has heard the statement of she who disputes with you concerning her husband and complains to Allah} until it reached the expiation. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Order him to free a slave.' I said, 'O Messenger of Allah, by Allah, he has no slave to free.' He said, 'Then let him fast two consecutive months.' I said, 'O Messenger of Allah, he is an old man; by Allah, he is not able to fast.' He said, 'Then let him feed sixty poor people.' I said, 'By Allah, O Messenger of Allah, he does not have anything to feed.' He said, 'Rather, we will help him with a basket of dates—and the basket is a large measure that holds thirty sāʿs.' I said, 'And I will help him with another basket.' He said, 'You have done well; order him to give it in charity.'

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