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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 19385

✧ The Marriage of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to Khadijah, Her Age, Her Death, and Some of Her Stories

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ حَدَّثَنَا الزُّبَيْرُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ قَالَ

وَأُمُّ بَنِي رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَبَنَاتِهِ غَيْرَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ خَدِيجَةُ بِنْتُ خُوَيْلِدٍ وَكَانَتْ تُدْعَى فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ الطاهرةَ بِنْتَ أَسَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعُزَّى بْنِ قُصَيٍّ وَأُمُّهَا فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ زَائِدَةَ بِنْتِ جُنْدُبٍ وَهُوَ الْأَصَمُّ بْنُ صَخْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ مَعِيصِ بْنِ عَامِرِ بْنِ لُؤَيٍّ وَأُمُّهَا هَالَةُ بِنْتُ عَبْدِ مَنَافِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ مُنْقِذِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَعِيصِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ لُؤَيٍّ وَأُمُّهَا 4 الْعَرِقَةُ وَاسْمُهَا قِلَابَةُ بِنْتُ سَعْدِ بْنِ سَهْمِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ هُصَيْصِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ لُؤَيٍّ وَحِبَّانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ مَنَافٍ أَخُو هَالَةَ لِأَبِيهَا وَأُمِّهَا هُوَ الَّذِي رَمَى سَعْدَ بْنَ مُعَاذٍ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ يَوْمَ الْخَنْدَقِ فَقَالَ خُذْهَا وَأَنَا ابْنُ الْعَرِقَةِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «عَرَّقَ اللهُ وَجْهَكَ فِي النَّارِ» فَأَصَابَ أَكْحَلُ سَعْدَ رَحِمَ اللهُ سَعْدًا فَمَاتَ شَهِيدًا وَكَانَتْ خَدِيجَةُ بِنْتُ خُوَيْلِدٍ قَبْلَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ عِنْدَ عَتِيقِ بْنِ عَائِذِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَخْزُومٍ فَوَلَدَتْ لَهُ هِنْدَ بْنَ عَتِيقٍ ثُمَّ خَلَفَ عَلَيْهَا أَبُو هَالَةَ مَالِكُ بْنُ نَبَّاشِ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ بْنِ وَفْدَانَ بْنِ حَبِيبِ بْنِ سَلَامَةَ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ مِنْ بَنِي أَسِيدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ تَمِيمٍ حَلِيفُ بَنِي عَبْدِ الدَّارِ بْنِ قُصَيٍّ فَوَلَدَتْ لَهُ هِنْدَ بْنَ أَبِي هَالَةَ فَهِنْدُ بْنُ عَتِيقٍ وَهِنْدُ وهالةُ أَبْنَاءُ أَبِي هَالَةَ مَالِكِ بْنِ نَبَّاشِ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ إِخْوَةُ وَلَدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ خَدِيجَةَ بِنْتِ خُوَيْلِدٍ مِنْ أُمِّهِمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  2. al-Zubayr b. Bakkār

✧ The mother of all the sons and daughters of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ—other than Ibrahim—was Khadijah bint Khuwaylid. In the Jahiliyyah she was called al-Tahirah, daughter of Asad b. 'Abd al-'Uzza b. Qusayy. Her mother was Fatimah bint Za'idah bint Jundub—he is al-Asamm b. Sakhr b. 'Abd Ma'is b. 'Amir b. Lu'ayy. Her mother was Halah bint 'Abd Manaf b. al-Harith b. Munqidh b. 'Amr b. Ma'is b. 'Amr b. Lu'ayy. Her mother was al-'Ariqah, whose name was Qilabah bint Sa'd b. Sahm b. 'Amr b. Husays b. Ka'b b. Lu'ayy. Hibban b. 'Abd Manaf, the full brother of Halah, was the one who shot Sa'd b. Mu'adh, may Allah have mercy on him, on the day of the Trench, saying: "Take it, for I am the son of al-'Ariqah!" The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "May Allah make your face sweat in the Fire." The arrow struck Sa'd's median vein—may Allah have mercy on Sa'd—and he died as a martyr. Before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, Khadijah bint Khuwaylid had been married to 'Atiq b. 'A'idh b. 'Abd Allah b. 'Amr b. Makhzum, and she bore him Hind b. 'Atiq. Then Abu Halah Malik b. Nabbash b. Zurarah b. Wafdan b. Habib b. Salamah b. 'Adi of Banu Usayd b. 'Amr b. Tamim, an ally of Banu 'Abd al-Dar b. Qusayy, succeeded to her marriage. She bore him Hind b. Abi Halah. So Hind b. 'Atiq, and Hind and Halah, the sons of Abu Halah Malik b. Nabbash b. Zurarah, were half-brothers of the children of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ from Khadijah bint Khuwaylid through their mother.

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