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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 19129

✧ Who was nicknamed Aba Maryam? Abu Maryam al-Azdi used to stay in Sham (Levant) with Palestine

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ بْنِ نَجْدَةَ الْحَوْطِيُّ ثنا أَبِي ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَكَرِيَّا الْأَيَادِيُّ قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ الْحَوْطِيُّ ثنا بَقِيَّةُ ثنا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ حُجْرِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ قَالَ

أَقْبَلَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ حَتَّى أَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ قَاعِدٌ وَعِنْدَهُ خَلْقٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ فَقَالَ أَلَا تُعْطِيَنِي شَيْئًا أَتَعَلَّمُهُ وَأَحْمِلُهُ وَيَنْفَعُنِي وَلَا يَضُرُّكَ؟ فَقَالَ النَّاسُ مَهِ اجْلِسْ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «دَعُوهُ فَإِنَّمَا سَأَلَ الرَّجُلُ لِيَعْلَمَ» قَالَ فَأَفْرَجُوا لَهُ حَتَّى جَلَسَ قَالَ أَيُّ شَيْءٍ كَانَ أَوَّلَ أَمْرِ نُبُوَّتِكَ قَالَ أَخَذَ اللهُ مِنِّي الْمِيثَاقَ كَمَا أَخَذَ مِنَ النَّبِيِّينِ مِيثَاقَهُمْ ثُمَّ تَلَا {وَإِذْ أَخَذْنَا مِنَ النَّبِيِّينِ مِيثَاقَهُمْ وَمِنْكَ وَمِنْ نُوحٍ وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ وَمُوسَى وَعِيسَى ابْنَ مَرْيَمَ وَأَخَذْنَا مِنْهُمْ مِيثَاقًا غَلِيظًا} وَبَشَّرَ بِي الْمَسِيحُ ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ وَرَأَتْ أُمَّ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي مَنَامِهَا أَنَّهُ خَرَجَ مِنْ بَيْنِ رِجْلَيْهَا سِرَاجٌ أَضَاءَتْ لَهُ قُصُورُ الشَّامِ فَقَالَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ هَاهِ وَأَدْنَى مِنْهُ رَأْسَهُ وَكَانَ فِي سَمْعِهِ شَيْءٌ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «وَوَرَاءَ ذَلِكَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. Najdah al-Ḥawṭī from my father [Chain 2] Aḥmad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Zakariyyā al-Ayādī
  2. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. Najdah al-Ḥawṭī
  3. Baqiyyah
  4. Ṣafwān b. ʿAmr
  5. Ḥujr b. Ḥujr
  6. Abū Maryam

✧ A bedouin came forward until he reached the Messenger of God ﷺ while he was sitting with a crowd of people around him. He said: 'Will you not give me something that I can learn and carry with me, that will benefit me and not harm you?' The people said: 'Be quiet, sit down.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Leave him, for the man has only asked in order to learn.' So they made way for him until he sat down. He said: 'What was the first matter of your prophethood?' He said: 'God took from me the covenant just as He took the covenant from the prophets.' Then he recited: {And when We took their covenant from the prophets, and from you, and from Noah, Abraham, Moses, and Jesus son of Mary; and We took from them a solemn covenant.} 'And the Messiah son of Mary gave glad tidings of me, and the mother of the Messenger of God ﷺ saw in her sleep that a lamp emerged from between her legs, and the palaces of Syria were illuminated by it.' The bedouin said: 'Hey!' and brought his head closer to him, and there was something in his ear, so the Messenger of God ﷺ said: 'And behind that.'

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