Dalil
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 19035

✧ Abu Abdurrahman al-Fihri is said to be named al-Harith b. Hisham

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا عَفَّانُ وحَجَّاجُ بْنُ الْمِنْهَالِ قَالَا ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ثنا يَعْلَى بْنُ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ أَبِي هَمَّامٍ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْفِهْرِيِّ قَالَ

كُنْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي غَزْوَةِ حُنَيْنٍ فَسِرْنَا فِي يَوْمٍ قَائِظٍ شَدِيدِ الْحَرِّ وَنَزَلْنَا تَحْتَ ظِلَالِ الشَّجَرِ فَلَمَّا زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ لَبِسْتُ لَأمَتِي وَرَكِبْتُ فَرَسِي فَانْطَلَقْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ فِي فُسْطَاطٍ لَهُ فَقُلْتُ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ الرَّوَاحُ حَانَ الرَّوَاحُ؟ قَالَ «أَجَلْ» فَقَالَ «يَا بِلَالُ» فَثَارَ مِنْ تَحْتِ سَمُرَةَ فَكَأَنَّ ظِلَّهُ ظِلُّ طَائِرٍ فَقَالَ لَبَّيْكَ وَسَعْدَيْكَ وَأَنَا فِدَاؤُكَ فَقَالَ «يَا بِلَالُ أَسْرِجْ لِي فَرَسِي» فَأَخْرَجَ سَرْجًا دَفَّتَاهُ مِنْ لِيفٍ وَلَيْسَ فِيهِمَا أَشَرٌ وَلَا بَطَرٌ فَأَسْرَجَ فَرَكِبَ وَرَكِبْنَا فَصَافَفْنَاهُمْ عَشِيَّتَنَا وَلَيْلَتَنَا فَتَشَامَتِ الْخِيلَانِ فَوَلَّى الْمُسْلِمُونَ مُدْبِرِينَ كَمَا قَالَ اللهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «أَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ وَرَسُولُهُ» ثُمَّ اقْتَحَمَ عَلَى فَرَسِهِ فَأَخَذَ كَفًّا مِنْ تُرَابٍ فَأَخْبَرَنِي الَّذِي كَانَ أَدْنَى إِلَيْهِ مِنِّي أَنَّهُ ضَرَبَ بِهِ وُجُوهَهُمْ وَقَالَ «شَاهَتِ الْوُجُوهُ فَهَزَمَهُمُ اللهُ» قَالَ يَعْلَى بْنُ عَطَاءٍ فَحَدَّثَنِي أَبْنَاؤُهُمْ عَنْ آبَائِهِمْ أَنَّهُمْ قَالُوا «لَمْ يَبْقَ أَحَدٌ مِنَّا إِلَّا امْتَلَأَتْ عَيْنَاهُ وَفَمُهُ تُرَابًا وَسَمِعْنَا صَلْصَلَةً مِنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ كَإِمْرَارِ الْحَدِيدِ عَلَى الطَّشْتِ» وَاللَّفْظُ لِعَفَّانَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  2. ʿAffān Wḥajjāj b. al-Minhāl
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  4. Yaʿlá b. ʿAṭāʾ
  5. Abū Hammām ʿAbdullāh b. Yasār
  6. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Fihrī

✧ I was with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the Battle of Hunayn. We traveled on an intensely hot day, and we alighted under the shade of trees. When the sun declined, I put on my armor, mounted my horse, and went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he was in his tent. I said: "Peace be upon you, O Messenger of Allah, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Has the time for departure come?" He said: "Yes." Then he said: "O Bilal!" Bilal sprang up from under a samurah tree as if his shadow were the shadow of a bird. He said: "At your service and at your command; I am your ransom." He said: "O Bilal, saddle my horse for me." He brought out a saddle whose two sides were of palm fiber, with no ornament and no pride. He saddled it, and he mounted, and we mounted. We faced them that evening and that night. The two cavalries exchanged glances. The Muslims turned their backs in flight, as Allah had said. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "I am the servant of Allah and His Messenger." Then he spurred his horse forward, took a handful of dust, and the one who was closer to him than I was to him informed me that he threw it in their faces and said: "Ugly be the faces!" So Allah routed them. Ya'la b. 'Ata' said: Their sons narrated to me from their fathers that they said: "Not one of us remained but that his eyes and mouth were filled with dust, and we heard a clattering from the sky and the earth like the passing of iron over a basin." The wording is that of 'Affan.

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