Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18929

✧ Yazeed bin Qatadah

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثَنَا عَارِمٌ أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الكَشِّيُّ ثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍِ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ التُّسْتَرِيُّ ثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ قَالُوا ثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ حَسَّانَ بْنِ بِلَالِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ حَدَّثَ

أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَهْلِهِ مَاتَ وَهُو عَلَى غَيْرِ دِينِ الْإِسْلَامِ قَالَ فَوَرِثَتْهُ أُخْتِي دُونِي وَكَانَتْ عَلَى دِينِهِ ثُمَّ إِنَّ أَبِي أَسْلَمَ فَشَهِدَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حُنَيْنًا فَمَاتَ فَأَحْرَزَتْ مِيرَاثَهُ وَكَانَ تَرَكَ غُلَامًا وَنَخْلًا ثُمَّ إِنَّ أُخْتِي أَسْلَمَتْ فَخَاصَمَتْنِي فِي الْمِيرَاثِ إِلَى عُثْمَانَ فَحَدَّثَهُ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْأَرْقَمِ أَنَّ عُمَرَ قَضَى أَنَّهُ مَنْ أَسْلَمَ عَلَى مِيرَاثٍ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُقْسَمَ فَلَهُ نَصِيبُهُ فَقَضَى بِهِِ عُثْمَانُ فَذَهَبَتْ بِذَلِكَ الْأُولَى وَشَارَكَتْنِي فِي هَذَا وَاللَّفْظُ لِحَدِيثِ أَبِي الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيِّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  2. ʿĀrim Abū al-Nuʿmān [Chain 2] Abū Muslim al-Kashhī
  3. Sulaymān b. Ḥarb [Chain 3] al-Ḥusayn b. Isḥāq al-Tustarī
  4. Abū al-Rabīʿ al-Zahrānī
  5. Ḥammād b. Zayd
  6. Ayyūb
  7. Abū Qilābah
  8. Ḥassān b. Bilāl b. Yazīd b. Qatādah Ḥaddath

✧ A man from his family died while he was not on the religion of Islam. He said: My sister inherited from him instead of me, because she was on his religion. Then my father became Muslim and witnessed Ḥunayn with the Messenger of God ﷺ, then he died, and I secured his inheritance. He had left behind a slave boy and palm trees. Then my sister became Muslim and disputed with me over the inheritance before ʿUthmān. ʿAbd Allāh b. al-Arqam told him that ʿUmar ruled that whoever becomes Muslim before an inheritance is divided is entitled to his share. ʿUthmān ruled accordingly, and she took the former inheritance and shared with me in this one. The wording is from the hadith of Abū al-Rabīʿ al-Zahrānī.

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