Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18301

✧ Ismail bin Salim, from Alqamah bin Wail.

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ لُوَيْنٌ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْقَطْرَانِيُّ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ قَالَا ثنا هُشَيْمٌ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ سَالِمٍ قَالَ وحَدَّثَنِي عَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ وَائِلٍ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ أُتِيَ بِرَجُلٍ قَتَلَ قَتِيلًا فَدُفِعَ الْقَاتِلُ إِلَى وَلِيِّ الْمَقْتُولِ لِيَقْتُلَهُ فَلَمَّا انْطَلَقَ بِهِ وَفِي عُنُقِهِ نِسْعَةٌ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لِجُلَسَائِهِ «الْقَاتِلُ وَالْمَقْتُولُ فِي النَّارِ» فَانْطَلَقَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ وَذَكَرَ لَهُ مَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَخَلَّى سَبِيلَهُ فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ حِينَ خَلَّى سَبِيلَهُ وَهُوَ يَنْطَلِقُ يَجُرُّ نِسْعَتَهُ قَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِحَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ فَقَالَ عَنِ ابْنِ أَشْوَعَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ ذَلِكَ الرَّجُلَ بِالْعَفْوِ فَكَأَنَّهُ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ فَلَمَّا قِيلَ لَهُ مَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ خَلَّى عَنْهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  2. Muḥammad b. Sulaymān Lūwayn [Chain 2] Aḥmad b. ʿAmr al-Qaṭrānī
  3. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. Rāshid al-Wāsiṭī
  4. Hushaym
  5. Ismāʿīl b. Sālim
  6. Wḥaddathanī ʿAlqamah b. Wāʾil al-Ḥaḍramī
  7. Abīh Wāʾil b. Ḥujr

✧ From the Prophet ﷺ that a man who had killed someone was brought to him. The killer was handed over to the guardian of the slain man so that he could execute him. When they went off with him, and there was a rope around his neck, the Prophet ﷺ said to those sitting with him: “The killer and the slain are in the Fire.” A man went to the guardian and told him what the Messenger of God ﷺ had said, so he let him go. I saw him when he let him go, and he went off dragging his rope. Ismāʿīl said: I mentioned that to Ḥabīb b. Abī Thābit, and he said, on the authority of Ibn Ashwaʿ: The Messenger of God ﷺ had ordered that man to pardon, but it was as if he did not do so. When he was told what the Messenger of God ﷺ had said, he let him go.

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