al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17961b
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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الْمَكِّيُّ وَيَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى اللَّخْمِيُّ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْعَسْكَرِيُّ ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُوسَى السَّامِيُّ قَالُوا ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مَسْمُولٍ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ بِمَكَّةَ ثنا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ مُخَوَّلٍ الْبَهْزِيُّ ثُمَّ السُّلَمِيُّ قَالَ
سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يُحَدِّثُ وَكَانَ أَدْرَكَ الْجَاهِلِيَّةَ وَالْإِسْلَامَ قَالَ نَصَبْتُ حَبَائِلَ لِي بِالْأَبْوَاءِ فَوَقَعَ فِي حَبْلٍ مِنْهَا ظَبْيٌ فانْقَلبَ الْحَبْلُ فَخَرَجْنَا فِي أَثَرِهِ أَقْفُوهُ فَوَجَدْتُ رَجُلًا قَدْ أَخَذَهُ فَتَنَازَعْنَا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَوَجَدْنَاهُ نَازِلًا بِأَبْواءَ تَحْتَ شَجَرَةٍ قَدِ اسْتَظَلَّ بِنِطَعٍ فَقَضَى بِهِ بَيْنَنَا شَطْرَيْنِ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هَذِهِ حَبَائِلِي فِي رِجْلِهِ قَالَ «هُوَ ذَاكَ» قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّا نَكُونُ عَلَى الْمَاءِ فَتَرِدُ عَلَيْنَا الْإِبِلُ وَهِيَ عِطَاشٌ فَنَسْقِيهَا مِنَ الْمَاءِ هَلْ لَنَا فِي ذَلِكَ مِنْ أَجْرٍ؟ قَالَ «نَعَمْ فِي» كُلِّ ذَاتِ كَبِدٍ حَرَّى أَجْرٌ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ الْإِبِلُ الطِّوَالُ تَلَقَانَا وَهِيَ مُصَرَّاةٌ وَنَحْنُ جِيَاعٌ قَالَ قُلْ يَا صَاحِبَ الْإِبِلِ يَا صَاحِبَ الْإِبِلِ ثَلَاثًا فَإِنْ جَاءَ وَإِلَّا فَحُلَّ صِرَارَهَا فَاحْلِبْ وَاشْرَبْ وَأَعِدْ صِرَارَهَا وَبَقِّ لِلَّبَنِ دَوَاعِيهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Mūsá b. Hārūn
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbbād al-Makkī and Yaḥyá b. Mūsá al-Lakhmī [Chain 2] Abū ʿUbaydah ʿAbd al-Wārith b. Ibrāhīm al-ʿAskarī
- Yūnus b. Mūsá al-Sāmī
- Muḥammad b. Sulaymān b. Masmūl al-Makhzūmī Bimakkah
- al-Qāsim b. Mukhawwal al-Bahzī Thum al-Sulamī from my father
✧ I heard my father narrate, and he had lived through the Jahiliyyah and Islam. He said: I set up traps for myself at al-Abwa'. A gazelle fell into one of the traps, and the rope flipped over. We went out following its tracks, and I found a man who had taken it. We disputed and took the matter to the Prophet ﷺ. We found him camped at al-Abwa' under a tree, shading himself with a leather mat. He judged it between us as two halves. I said: O Messenger of God, these are my traps on its leg. He said: "That is it." I said: O Messenger of God, we are at a water source, and camels come to us thirsty, so we give them water. Is there any reward for us in that? He said: "Yes, in every living being with a warm liver there is reward." I said: O Messenger of God, tall camels meet us with their udders tied, and we are hungry. He said: "Say: O owner of the camels, O owner of the camels, three times. If he comes, then fine; otherwise, untie their udder straps, milk, drink, and retie their udder straps, and leave for the milk its channels."
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