al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17340
✧ al-Zuhri, regarding Abdur-Rahman b. Ghanm
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الرَّازِيُّ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ هَارُونَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ الرَّازِيُّ ثنا أَبِي ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي قَيْسٍ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ قَالَ اسْتَعْمَلَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ عَلَى الشَّامِ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ
أَنْ أَعْطِ النَّاسَ أُعْطِيَاتِهِمْ واغْزُ بِهِمْ فَبَيْنَا هُوَ يُعْطِي النَّاسَ وَذَلِكَ فِي آخِرِ الزَّمَانِ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مَنْ أَهْلِ الرُّسْتَاقِ فَقَالَ يَا مُعَاذُ مُرْ لِي بِعَطُائِي فَإِنِّي رَجُلٌ مَنْ أَهْلِ الرُّسْتَاقِ مِنْ مَكَانِ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَلَعَلِّي آوِي إِلَى أَهْلِي قَبْلَ اللَّيْلِ قَالَ لَا وَاللهِ لَا أُعْطِيكَ حَتَّى أُعْطِي هَؤُلَاءِ يَعْنِي أَهْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «الْأَنْبِيَاءُ كُلُّهُمْ يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ قَبْلَ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ دَاوُدَ بِأَرْبَعِينَ عَامًا وَإِنَّ فُقَرَاءَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ قَبْلَ أَغْنِيَائِهِمْ بِأَرْبَعِينَ عَامًا وَإِنَّ صَالِحَ الْعَبِيدِ يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ قَبْلَ الْآخَرِينَ بِأَرْبَعِينَ عَامًا وَإِنَّ أَهْلَ الْمُدُنِ يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ قَبْلَ أَهْلِ الرُّسْتَاقِ بِأَرْبَعِينَ عَامًا بِفَضْلِ الْمَدَائِنِ وَالْجَمَاعَاتِ وَالْجُمُعَاتِ وَحِلَقِ الذِّكْرِ وَإِذَا كَانَ بَلَاءٌ خُصُّوا بِهِ دُونَهُمْ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Saʿīd al-Rāzī
- Ibrāhīm b. Hārūn b. al-Mughīrah al-Rāzī from my father
- ʿAmr b. Abū Qays
- Saʿd b. Khālid
- al-Zuhrī
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ghanm
- Āstaʿmal ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
- al-Shām Muʿādh b. Jabal Fakatab Ilayh
✧ That he should give the people their stipends and raid with them. While he was giving the people — and that was at the end of time — a man from the people of the countryside came and said, 'O Mu'adh, order my stipend for me, for I am a man from the people of the countryside from such-and-such a place, so perhaps I may reach my family before nightfall.' He said, 'No, by Allah, I will not give you until I give these,' meaning the people of Madinah. 'I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "All the prophets will enter Paradise forty years before Sulayman b. Dawud, and the poor of the Muslims will enter Paradise forty years before their rich, and the righteous slaves will enter Paradise forty years before the others, and the people of cities will enter Paradise forty years before the people of the countryside because of the virtue of the cities, the congregations, the Friday prayers, and the circles of remembrance. And when a trial occurs, they are singled out for it rather than them."'
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