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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 16023

✧ What did Qais b. Asim assign?

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حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ صَالِحٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ نَائِلَةَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ قَالُوا ثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ السَّمَّاكُ ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْمُطَّلِبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قَيْسِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ

وُلِدَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَامَ الْفِيلِ وَبَيْنَ الْفِجَارِ وَبَيْنَ الْفِيلِ عِشْرُونَ سَنَةً قَالَ سَمُّوا الْفِجَارَ لِأَنَّهُمْ فَجَرُوا وَأَحَلُّوا أَشْيَاءَ كَانُوا يُحَرِّمُونَهَا وَكَانَ بَيْنَ الْفِجَارِ وَبَيْنَ بِنَاءِ الْكَعْبَةِ خَمْسُ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً وَبَيْن بِنَاءِ الْكَعْبَةِ وَبَيْنَ مَبْعَثِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ خَمْسُ سِنِينَ فَبُعِثَ نَبِيُّنَا ﷺ وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَرْبَعِينَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Dāwud b. Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ al-Marwazī And ʿAbd Allāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal Waʾibrāhīm b. Nāʾilah al-Aṣbahānī
  2. Jaʿfar b. Mihrān al-Sammāk
  3. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  5. al-Muṭṭalib b. ʿAbdullāh b. Qays b. Makhramah from his father from his grandfather

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was born in the Year of the Elephant, and between the Fijar and the Elephant were twenty years. He said: They named it the Fijar because they acted wickedly and made lawful things they had forbidden. Between the Fijar and the building of the Kaaba were fifteen years, and between the building of the Kaaba and the sending of the Prophet ﷺ were five years. So our Prophet ﷺ was sent when he was forty years old.

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