al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 14132
Ikrimah from Abdullah b. Amr
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ ثَنَا كَثِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ
كُنَّا قُعُودًا حَوْلَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي مَسْجِدِهِ بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَجَاءَهُ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ بِالْوَحْيِ فَتَغَشَّى رِدَاءَهُ فَمَكَثَ طَوِيلًا حَتَّى سُرِّيَ عَنْهُ وَكَشَفَ رِدَاءَهُ فَإِذَا هُوَ تَعَرَّقَ عَرَقًا شَدِيدًا وَإِذَا هُوَ قَابِضٌ عَلَى شَيْءٍ فَقَالَ «أَيُّكُمْ يَعْرِفُ مَا يَخْرُجُ مِنَ النَّخْلِ؟» فَقَالَ الْأَنْصَارُ نَحْنُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بِأَبِينَا أَنْتَ وَأُمِّنَا لَيْسَ شَيْءٌ يَخْرُجُ مِنَ النَّخْلِ إِلَّا نَحْنُ نَعْرِفُهُ نَحْنُ أَصْحَابُ نَخْلٍ ثُمَّ فَتَحَ يَدَهُ فَإِذَا فِيهَا نَوًى فَقَالَ «مَا هَذَا؟» فَقَالُوا هَذَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ نَوًى قَالَ «نَوَى أَيِّ شَيْءٍ؟» قَالُوا نَوَى سَنَةٍ قَالَ «صَدَقْتُمْ جَاءَكُمْ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ يَتَعَاهَدُ دِينَكُمْ لَتَسْلُكُنَّ سُنَنَ مَنْ قَبْلَكُمْ حَذْوَ النَّعْلِ بِالنَّعْلِ وَلَتَأْخُذُنَّ بِمِثْلِِ أَخْذِهُمْ إِنْ شِبْرًا فَشِبْرًا وَإِنْ ذِرَاعًا فَذِرَاعًا وَإِنْ بَاعًا فَبَاعًا حَتَّى لَو دَخَلُوا فِي جُحْرِ ضَبٍّ دَخَلْتُمْ فِيهِ إِلَّا أَنَّ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ افْتَرَقَتْ عَلَى مُوسَى سَبْعِينَ فِرْقَةً كُلُّهَا ضَالَّةٌ إِلَّا فِرْقَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ الْإِسْلَامُ وَجَمَاعَتُهُمْ ثُمَّ إِنَّهَا افْتَرَقَتْ عَلَى عِيسَى ابْنِ مَرْيَمَ عَلَى إِحْدَى وَسَبْعِينَ فِرْقَةً كُلُّهَا ضَالَّةٌ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةٌ الْإِسْلَامُ وَجَمَاعَتُهُمْ ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ تَكُونُونَ عَلَى اثْنَتَيْنِ وَسَبْعِينَ فِرْقَةً كُلُّهَا فِي النَّارِ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةٌ الْإِسْلَامُ وَجَمَاعَتُهُمْ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. al-Mubārak al-Ṣanʿānī
- Ismāʿīl b. Abū Ūways
- Kathīr b. ʿAbdullāh from his father from his grandfather
✧ We were sitting around the Messenger of God ﷺ in his mosque in Madinah when Gabriel ﷺ came to him with revelation. He covered himself with his cloak and remained for a long time until he was relieved and uncovered his cloak. There he was, sweating profusely, holding something in his hand. He said, "Which of you knows what comes out of date palms?" The Ansar said, "We do, O Messenger of God, may our fathers and mothers be your ransom. Nothing comes out of date palms but we know it; we are people of date palms." Then he opened his hand, and there were date pits in it. He said, "What is this?" They said, "These are date pits, O Messenger of God." He said, "Pits of what?" They said, "Pits of a year." He said, "You have spoken truly. Gabriel ﷺ came to you to oversee your religion. You will surely follow the ways of those before you, step by step, and you will take as they took: if a span, then a span; if a cubit, then a cubit; if a fathom, then a fathom, so much so that if they entered a lizard's hole, you would enter it. Except that the Children of Israel split concerning Moses into seventy sects, all of them astray except one sect: Islam and their community. Then they split concerning Jesus, son of Mary, into seventy-one sects, all astray except one: Islam and their community. Then you will be upon seventy-two sects, all in the Fire except one: Islam and their community."
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