al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 926
✧ Those named Muhammad
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَمْلَكٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِصَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مِسْعَرُ بْنُ كِدَامٍ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ الْبَطِينِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ:
إِنَّمَا سُمِّيَ الْإِنْسَانُ إِنْسَانًا؛ لِأَنَّهُ عُهِدَ إِلَيْهِ، فَنَسِيَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Mamlak al-Aṣbahānī
- Aḥmad b. ʿIṣām al-Anṣārī
- Abū Aḥmad al-Zubayrī
- Misʿar b. Kidām
- al-Aʿmash
- Muslim al-Baṭīn
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ Man is only called insan because he was given a covenant, and he forgot.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه أحمد بن عصام وهو ضعيف
in المعجم الصغير, p. 926
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)مُسْلِمٍ الْبَطِينِثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said: 153 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: 155 AHمِسْعَرُ بْنُ كِدَامٍثقة ثبت فاضلحدثنا
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), except that he may err in the narrations of al-Thawrīd. 203 AHأَبُو أَحْمَدَ الزُّبَيْرِيُّثقة ثبت إلا أنه قد يخطئ في حديث الثوريحدثنا
- d. 272 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِصَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّحدثنا
- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَمْلَكٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.