al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 864
✧ Those named Muhammad
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ السَّلَامُ الْبَيْرُوتِيُّ مَكْحُولٌ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ بَكْرٍ السَّكْسَكِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ، عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
الْكَيِّسُ مَنْ دَانَ نَفْسَهُ، وَعَمِلَ لِمَا بَعْدَ الْمَوْتِ، وَالْعَاجِزُ مَنْ أَتْبَعَ نَفْسَهُ هَوَاهَا وَتَمَنَّى عَلَى اللهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Salām al-Bayrūtī Makḥūl Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿAmr b. Bakr al-Saksakī
- my father
- Thawr b. Yazīd
- Makḥūl
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ghanm
- Shaddād b. Aws
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ The astute is he who holds his soul to account and works for what comes after death. The incapable is he who lets his soul follow its whims and hopes from Allah.
Grades by grader
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Abū Aḥmad al-Ḥākim said: 54 AH. Abū Ḥātim and others said: 58 AH. Muḥammad b. Shaddād said: 64 AH. Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: it is said: 41 AHشَدَّاد بْن أَوْس الْخَزْرَجِيّصحابيعن
- His status as a Companion is disputed (mukhtalaf fī ṣuḥbatihi)d. 78 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍمختلف في صحبتهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), frequently narrating with omission of the Companion (kathīr al-irsāl), well-known (mashhūr)d. 112 AH, or: 113 AH, or: 114 AH, or: 116 AH, Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus said: it is said 118 AHمَكْحُولٍثقة فقيه ، كثير الإرسال ، مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), except that he held the Qadarī viewd. al-Tirmidhī said: 150 AH. From al-Haytham b. ʿAdī: 151 AH. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā said: I was informed that he died in the year 152 AH. Ibn Saʿd and a group said: 153 AH. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr and others said: 155 AHثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقة ثبت ، إلا أنه يرى القدرعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 191 and 200 AHأَبِيمتروكحدثنا
- إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ بَكْرٍ السَّكْسَكِيُّحدثنا
- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ السَّلَامُ الْبَيْرُوتِيُّ مَكْحُولٌ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.