al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 862
✧ Those named Muhammad
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ الشَّافِعِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ هَاشِمٍ السِّمْسَارُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ قَيْسٍ الضَّبِّيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُكَيْنُ بْنُ سِرَاجٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ:
أَنَّ رَجُلًا جَاءَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَيُّ النَّاسِ أَحَبُّ إِلَى اللهِ ؟ وَأَيُّ الْأَعْمَالِ أَحَبُّ إِلَى اللهِ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: أَحَبُّ النَّاسِ إِلَى اللهِ أَنْفَعُهُمْ لِلنَّاسِ، وَأَحَبُّ الْأَعْمَالِ إِلَى اللهِ سُرُورٌ تُدْخِلُهُ عَلَى مُسْلِمٍ، أَوْ تَكْشِفُ عَنْهُ كُرْبَةً، أَوْ تَقْضِي عَنْهُ دَيْنًا، أَوْ تَطْرُدُ عَنْهُ جُوعًا، وَلَأَنْ أَمْشِيَ مَعَ أَخٍ لِي فِي حَاجَةٍ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ أَنْ أَعْتَكِفَ فِي هَذَا الْمَسْجِدِ شَهْرًا فِي مَسْجِدِ الْمَدِينَةِ، وَمَنْ كَفَّ غَضَبَهُ سَتَرَ اللهُ عَوْرَتَهُ، وَمَنْ كَظَمَ غَيْظَهُ وَلَوْ شَاءَ أَنْ يُمْضِيَهُ أَمْضَاهُ؛ مَلَأَ اللهُ قَلْبَهُ رَجَاءً يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ، وَمَنْ مَشَى مَعَ أَخِيهِ فِي حَاجَةٍ حَتَّى يُثَبِّتَهَا لَهُ ثَبَّتَ اللهُ قَدَمَهُ يَوْمَ تَزُولُ الْأَقْدَامُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm al-Shāfiʿī al-Baṣrī
- al-Qāsim b. Hāshim al-Simsār
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Qays al-Ḍabbī
- Sukayn b. Sirāj
- ʿAmr b. Dīnār
- ʿUmar
✧ A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: O Messenger of Allah, which of the people is dearest to Allah, and which of the deeds is dearest to Allah? The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: The dearest of people to Allah is the most beneficial of them to people. The dearest of deeds to Allah is joy that you bring to a Muslim, or you relieve him of a distress, or you pay off a debt for him, or you drive away hunger from him. And to walk with my brother to fulfill a need is dearer to me than to seclude myself in this mosque for a month in the Mosque of Madinah. Whoever restrains his anger, Allah will cover his faults. Whoever suppresses his rage, even if he could have given vent to it, Allah will fill his heart with hope on the Day of Resurrection. Whoever walks with his brother to fulfill a need until he establishes it for him, Allah will make his feet firm on the day when feet slip.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه سكين بن سراج وهو ضعيف
in المعجم الصغير, p. 862
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة ثبتعن
- سُكَيْنُ بْنُ سِرَاجٍحدثنا
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 201 AH and 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ قَيْسٍ الضَّبِّيُّمتروكحدثنا
- الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ هَاشِمٍ السِّمْسَارُحدثنا
- محمد بن عبد الرحيم الشافعي البصريحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.