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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 817

✧ Those named Muhammad

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الْبَصْرِيُّ الْمُؤَدِّبُ بِبَغْدَادَ، حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ وَاضِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

مَنْ بَاتَ وَفِي يَدِهِ رِيحُ غَمَرٍ، فَأَصَابَهُ شَيْءٌ فَلَا يَلُومَنَّ إِلَّا نَفْسَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Dāwud al-Baṣrī al-Muʾaddib Bibaghdād
  2. Yūsuf b. Wāḍiḥ
  3. ʿUmar b. ʿAlī al-Muqaddamī
  4. Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. ʿUrwah
  7. ʿĀʾishah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Whoever spends the night with the smell of meat grease on his hand and something befalls him, let him blame none but himself.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه الزهري واختلف عنه فرواه ابن عيينة عن الزهري عن عبيد الله مرسلا وكذلك قال الزبيدي عن الزهري مرسلا ورواه وهيب عن معمر عن الزهري عن ابن المسيب عن أبي هريرة قاله عفان واختلف عنه فقيل عنه عن أبي سلمة ورواه رشدين بن سعد عن عقيل عن يونس عن الزهري عن عروة عن عائشة وكذلك قال عمر بن علي المقدمي عن سفيان بن حسين عن الزهري عن عروة عن عائشة والمحفوظ حديث عبيد الله بن عبد الله المرسل

    machine translationAl-Zuhrī narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Ibn ʿUyaynah narrated it from al-Zuhrī from ʿUbaydullāh as a mursal report (mursal), and likewise al-Zubaydī said, from al-Zuhrī, as mursal. Wuhayb narrated it from Maʿmar from al-Zuhrī from Ibn al-Musayyab from Abū Hurayrah; ʿAffān said this. There is disagreement about him as well, for it is said from him: from Abū Salamah. Rishdīn b. Saʿd narrated it from ʿUqayl from Yūnus from al-Zuhrī from ʿUrwah from ʿĀʾishah, and likewise ʿUmar b. ʿAlī al-Muqaddamī said, from Sufyān b. Ḥusayn from al-Zuhrī from ʿUrwah from ʿĀʾishah. The preserved (maḥfūẓ) version is the mursal hadith of ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh.

    in المعجم الصغير, p. 817

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
    Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrations other than those from al-Zuhrī, by their agreementd. Ibn Saʿd said: during the caliphate of al-Mahdī; Ibn Khirāsh said: during the time of al-Mahdī; and Ibn Ḥibbān said: during the rule of Hārūn
    سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍثقة في غير الزهري باتفاقهم
    عن
  5. ʿUmar b. ʿAlī
    trustworthy (thiqah), but he practiced tadlīs severelyd. 189 AH, or 190 AH, or 192 AH
    عُمَرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّثقة ، وكان يدلس شديدا
    حدثنا
  6. Yūsuf b. Wāḍiḥ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 250 AH, or shortly before or after it, al-Bukhārī said: 251 AH
    يُوسُفُ بْنُ وَاضِحٍثقة .
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Dāwūd b. Abī ʿAttāb
    d. 294 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الْبَصْرِيُّ الْمُؤَدِّبُ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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