al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 506
✧ Those named Tahir
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حَدَّثَنَا طَاهِرُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْعَلَوِيُّ الْمَدَنِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي مَيْسَرَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَجِيدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رَوَّادٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي قَيْسُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
يَقْطَعُ الصَّلَاةَ الْكَلْبُ الْأَسْوَدُ وَالْحِمَارُ، وَالْمَرْأَةُ، فَقُلْتُ لِأَبِي ذَرٍّ: فَمَا شَأْنُ الْكَلْبِ الْأَسْوَدِ مِنْ بَيْنِ الْكِلَابِ ؟ فَقَالَ: يَا ابْنَ أَخِي، سَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَمَا سَأَلْتَنِي فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ، إِنَّ الْكَلْبَ الْأَسْوَدَ شَيْطَانٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ṭāhir b. Yaḥyá al-ʿAlawī al-Madanī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Abū Maysarah
- my father
- ʿAbd al-Majīd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Rawwād
- Ibn Jurayj
- Qays b. Saʿd
- Ḥumayd b. Hilāl
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ṣāmit
- Abū Dhar
- Rasūl Allāh Ṣallá Allāh ʿAlayh Wālih and Sallam
✧ Prayer is interrupted by a black dog, a donkey, and a woman. I said to Abu Dharr: 'What is the matter with the black dog as opposed to other dogs?' He said: 'O son of my brother, I asked the Prophet ﷺ just as you asked me, and he said: "O Abu Dharr, the black dog is a devil."'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
حديث أبي ذر أصح من حديث أبي سعيد
machine translationThe hadith of Abū Dharr is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ) than the hadith of Abū Saʿīd.
in المعجم الصغير, p. 506 - الزيلعى
عبد الله بن الصامت ابن أخي أبي ذر الغفاري فيه لين وكذلك أعرض البخاري عن حديثه قال أبو حاتم يكتب حديثه
machine translationʿAbdullāh b. al-Ṣāmit, the nephew of Abū Dharr al-Ghifārī, has some weakness (layyin) in him, and likewise al-Bukhārī turned away from his hadith. Abū Ḥātim said: his hadith may be written down.
in المعجم الصغير, p. 506
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AHأَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 70 and 80 AH, also said: between 91 and 100 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الصَّامِتِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a scholard. during the governorship of Khālid b. ʿAbd Allāh over Iraqحُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍثقة عالمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 117 AH, or 119 AHقَيْسُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقةأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AHابْنِ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) but makes mistakes, and he was a Murji'ite (murjiʾ)d. 206 AHعَبْدُ الْمَجِيدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رَوَّادٍصدوق يخطئ ، وكان مرجئاحدثنا
- والد عبد الله بن أحمد بن زكريا المكيحدثني
- d. 279 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي مَيْسَرَةَحدثنا
- d. 314 AHطَاهِرُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْعَلَوِيُّ الْمَدَنِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.