al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 350
✧ Those named al-Hasan
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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، خَالُ أَبِي الْأَذَانِ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْأَزْهَرِ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُ، حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ قَالَتْ:
كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِذَا سَمِعَ اسْمًا قَبِيحًا غَيَّرَهُ، فَمَرَّ عَلَى قَرْيَةٍ يُقَالُ لَهَا عَفِرَةُ، فَسَمَّاهَا خَضِرَةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. Yāsir al-Baghdādī Khāl Abū al-Adhān
- Saʿīd b. Yaḥyá b. al-Azhar al-Wāsiṭī
- Isḥāq b. Yūsuf al-Azraq
- Sharīk
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- his father
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ When the Prophet ﷺ heard an ugly name, he would change it. He passed by a village called ʿAfirah and named it Khadirah.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
رجاله رجال الصحيح
machine translationIts narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.
in المعجم الصغير, p. 350 - Dāraquṭnī
رواه محمد بن الحسن الهمداني وشريك وعمر بن علي المقدمي عن هشام عن أبيه عن عائشة وقال المقدمي في حديثه وقال هشام مرة عن أبيه ولم يذكر عائشة ورواه عبدة بن سليمان وحماد بن سلمة عن هشام عن أبيه مرسلا وهو الصحيح
machine translationIt was narrated by Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Hamdānī, Sharīk and ʿUmar b. ʿAlī al-Muqaddamī, from Hishām, from his father, from ʿĀʾishah. Al-Muqaddamī said in his narration: "Hishām once said: from his father," and did not mention ʿĀʾishah. It was also narrated by ʿAbdah b. Sulaymān and Ḥammād b. Salamah, from Hishām, from his father, as a mursal report (mursal), and this is the sound (ṣaḥīḥ) version.
in المعجم الصغير, p. 350
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 194 AH, or 195 AH, or 196 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 243 AH or 244 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْأَزْهَرِ الْوَاسِطِيُّثقةحدثنا
- d. 289 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ ، خَالُ أَبِي الْأَذَانِحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.